Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33705395›Full record

ReviewPLoS neglected tropical diseases2021

Use-case scenarios for an anti-Cryptosporidium therapeutic.

Paul G Ashigbie, Susan Shepherd, Kevin L Steiner, Beatrice Amadi, Natasha Aziz, Ujjini H Manjunatha, Jonathan M Spector, Thierry T Diagana, Paul Kelly

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Evaluation of potential antiparasitic effect of ZnO nanoparticles on experimental cryptosporidiosis in immunosuppressed mice.Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. The Journal of law, medicine & ethics : a journal of the American Society of Law, Medicine & Ethics · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. An update onJournal of parasitic diseases : official organ of the Indian Society for Parasitology · 2022
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Paul G AshigbieNovartis Institute for Tropical Diseases, Emeryville, California, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-8221-6785
Susan ShepherdAlliance for International Medical Action (ALIMA), Dakar, Senegal.ORCID 0000-0001-9515-4333
Kevin L SteinerThe Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-5111-7271
Beatrice AmadiChildren's Hospital, University Teaching Hospitals, Lusaka, Zambia.
Natasha AzizNovartis Institute for Tropical Diseases, Emeryville, California, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-8195-1446
Ujjini H ManjunathaNovartis Institute for Tropical Diseases, Emeryville, California, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-7461-9303
Jonathan M SpectorNovartis Institute for Tropical Diseases, Emeryville, California, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-4738-8933
Thierry T DiaganaNovartis Institute for Tropical Diseases, Emeryville, California, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-8520-5683
Paul KellyTropical Gastroenterology & Nutrition Group, University of Zambia School of Medicine, Lusaka, Zambia.ORCID 0000-0003-0844-6448
Novartis (United States) · USAlliance for International Medical Action · SNQueen Mary University of London · GBThe Ohio State University · USUniversity Teaching Hospital · ZM

Funding

Global Biothreats Training ProgramT32AI055432 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI CRISS, ALISON K, PETRI, WILLIAM A · 2003 to 2022
$4.0M
NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI055432Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cryptosporidium is a widely distributed enteric parasite that has an increasingly appreciated pathogenic role, particularly in pediatric diarrhea. While cryptosporidiosis has likely affected humanity for millennia, its recent "emergence" is largely the result of discoveries made through major epidemiologic studies in the past decade. There is no vaccine, and the only approved medicine, nitazoxanide, has been shown to have efficacy limitations in several patient groups known to be at elevated risk of disease. In order to help frontline health workers, policymakers, and other stakeholders translate our current understanding of cryptosporidiosis into actionable guidance to address the disease, we sought to assess salient issues relating to clinical management of cryptosporidiosis drawing from a review of the literature and our own field-based practice. This exercise is meant to help inform health system strategies for improving access to current treatments, to highlight recent achievements and outstanding knowledge and clinical practice gaps, and to help guide research activities for new anti-Cryptosporidium therapies.

Indexed as

Antiparasitic AgentsChild, PreschoolCryptosporidiosisCryptosporidiumDiarrheaDisease OutbreaksFluid TherapyHumansImmunocompromised HostInfantInfant, NewbornNitro CompoundsThiazolesAntiparasitic AgentsnitazoxanideNitro CompoundsThiazoles

Identifiers

PMID33705395
PMCPMC7951839
OpenAlexW3133843254

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.