Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33705373›Full record

ArticlePLoS computational biology2021

Can subjective pain be inferred from objective physiological data? Evidence from patients with sickle cell disease.

Mark J Panaggio, Daniel M Abrams, Fan Yang, Tanvi Banerjee, Nirmish R Shah

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS computational biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Mathematical modeling of SCD: a literature review.Journal of sickle cell disease · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Mark J PanaggioJohns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory, Laurel, Maryland, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-1790-5899
Daniel M AbramsDepartment of Engineering Sciences and Applied Mathematics, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-6015-8358
Fan YangDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, Wright State University, Dayton, Ohio, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-7550-0662
Tanvi BanerjeeDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, Wright State University, Dayton, Ohio, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-9794-3755
Nirmish R ShahDepartment of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-7506-0935
Wright State University · USDuke University · USJohns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory · USNorthwestern University · US

Funding

SCH: INT: Collaborative Research: Development and analysis of new mathematical and statistical models for chronic painR01AT010413 · NCCIH · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI ABRAMS, DANIEL M, BANERJEE, TANVI · 2018 to 2021
$1.5M
NCCIH NIH HHS R01 AT010413
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patients with sickle cell disease (SCD) experience lifelong struggles with both chronic and acute pain, often requiring medical interventMaion. Pain can be managed with medications, but dosages must balance the goal of pain mitigation against the risks of tolerance, addiction and other adverse effects. Setting appropriate dosages requires knowledge of a patient's subjective pain, but collecting pain reports from patients can be difficult for clinicians and disruptive for patients, and is only possible when patients are awake and communicative. Here we investigate methods for estimating SCD patients' pain levels indirectly using vital signs that are routinely collected and documented in medical records. Using machine learning, we develop both sequential and non-sequential probabilistic models that can be used to infer pain levels or changes in pain from sequences of these physiological measures. We demonstrate that these models outperform null models and that objective physiological data can be used to inform estimates for subjective pain.

Indexed as

Pain MeasurementAcute PainAnemia, Sickle CellHumansMachine LearningPainPain Management

Identifiers

PMID33705373
PMCPMC7951914
OpenAlexW3133819740

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.