Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33704535›Full record

ArticleInternational urogynecology journal2022

The burden of incontinence in a real-world data environment-insights from a digital patient companion.

Alexandra von Au, Stephanie Wallwiener, Lina Maria Matthies, Benjamin Friedrich, Sabine Keim, Markus Wallwiener, Christl Reisenauer, Sarah Brugger

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International urogynecology journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Alexandra von AuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Stephanie WallwienerDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Lina Maria MatthiesDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Benjamin FriedrichTemedica GmbH, Munich, Germany.
Sabine KeimDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Helios Klinikum München West, Munich, Germany.
Markus WallwienerDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany. markus.wallwiener@gmail.com.
Christl ReisenauerDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Tuebingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Sarah BruggerDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Rotkreuzklinikum München, Munich, Germany.
Heidelberg University · DEMünchen Klinik · DERotkreuzklinikum München · DEUniversity of Tübingen · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introduction and hypothesisUrinary incontinence (UI) has a potentially devastating effect on women's quality of life (QoL). Conservative treatment by means of pelvic floor muscle training is the first-choice treatment modality. Nowadays, this can be supported by digital apps like pelvina©-a digital health companion pelvic floor course.

methodsUsing pelvina©, UI symptoms and QoL are regularly examined through the questionnaires QUID and SF-6D. Subsequently, we analyzed the incidence and degree of UI and its impact on QoL in 293 users in a real-world environment.

resultsThe 293 patients included in this study had a median age of 36 years and a median of two children. Patients were slightly to moderately affected by UI with a QUID of 6 (2-11, maximum 24). Age and number of children were independently associated with the incidence of UI with an adjusted odds ratio (aOR) of 1.06 (95% CI 1.01-1.12) and aOR of 1.86 (95% CI 1.12-3.08). The severity of UI strongly correlated with impairment of QoL (ρ = 0.866, P < 0.001).

conclusionsThe use of real-world data generated by digital health solutions offers the opportunity to gain insight into the reality of patients' lives. In this article, we corroborate the known associations between number of children and UI as well as the great influence UI has on QoL. This study shows that, in the future, the use of digital apps can make an important contribution to scientific data acquisition and, for example, therapy monitoring.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeUrinary IncontinenceAdultChildFemaleHumansMalePelvic FloorSurveys and QuestionnairesAppPelvic floor trainingPhysiotherapyUrinary incontinence

Identifiers

PMID33704535
PMCPMC9021080
OpenAlexW3135552193

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.