Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33704184›Full record

ReviewCurrent oncology (Toronto, Ont.)2020

Oncolytic Viruses and Hematological Malignancies: A New Class of Immunotherapy Drugs.

Vanessa Innao, Vincenzo Rizzo, Andrea Gaetano Allegra, Caterina Musolino, Alessandro Allegra

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Current Landscape of Therapeutic Cancer Vaccines.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Dual‑regulated oncolytic adenovirus carryingMolecular medicine reports · 2024
    Article
  7. Mcl-1 Protein and Viral Infections: A Narrative Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Construction and application of adenoviral vectors.Molecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2023
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Potential ApproachesFrontiers in oncology · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Vanessa InnaoDepartment of Human Pathology in Adulthood and Childhood "Gaetano Barresi", Division of Hematology, University of Messina, 98125 Messina, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7596-1912
Vincenzo RizzoDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Messina, 98125 Messina, Italy.
Andrea Gaetano AllegraDepartment of Human Pathology in Adulthood and Childhood "Gaetano Barresi", Division of Hematology, University of Messina, 98125 Messina, Italy.
Caterina MusolinoDepartment of Human Pathology in Adulthood and Childhood "Gaetano Barresi", Division of Hematology, University of Messina, 98125 Messina, Italy.
Alessandro AllegraDepartment of Human Pathology in Adulthood and Childhood "Gaetano Barresi", Division of Hematology, University of Messina, 98125 Messina, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6156-8239

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The use of viruses for tumour treatment has been imagined more than one hundred years ago, when it was reported that viral diseases were occasionally leading to a decrease in neoplastic lesions. Oncolytic viruses (OVs) seem to have a specific tropism for tumour cells. Previously, it was hypothesised that OVs' antineoplastic actions were mainly due to their ability to contaminate, proliferate and destroy tumour cells and the immediate destructive effect on cells was believed to be the single mechanism of action of OVs' action. Instead, it has been established that oncolytic viruses operate via a multiplicity of systems, including mutation of tumour milieu and a composite change of the activity of immune effectors. Oncolytic viruses redesign the tumour environment towards an antitumour milieu. The aim of our work is to evaluate the findings present in the literature about the use of OVs in the cure of haematological neoplastic pathologies such as multiple myeloma, acute and chronic myeloid leukaemia, and lymphoproliferative diseases. Further experimentations are essential to recognize the most efficient virus or treatment combinations for specific haematological diseases, and the combinations able to induce the strongest immune response.

Indexed as

Hematologic NeoplasmsMultiple MyelomaOncolytic VirotherapyOncolytic VirusesPharmaceutical PreparationsHumansImmunotherapyPharmaceutical Preparationsacute myeloid leukaemiahematological diseaseimmune responselymphoproliferative disordermultiple myelomaoncolytic virus

Identifiers

PMID33704184
PMCPMC7816176

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.