Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33704178›Full record

ArticleCurrent oncology (Toronto, Ont.)2020

Association of Cigarette Use and Substance Use Disorders among US Adults with and without a Recent Diagnosis of Cancer.

Joanna M Streck, Maria A Parker, Andrea H Weinberger, Nancy A Rigotti, Elyse R Park

Open access · goldAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Joanna M StreckTobacco Research and Treatment Center, Division of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Maria A ParkerDepartment of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, School of Public Health-Bloomington, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN 47405, USA.
Andrea H WeinbergerFerkauf Graduate School of Psychology, Yeshiva University, Bronx, NY 10461, USA.
Nancy A RigottiTobacco Research and Treatment Center, Division of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2223-1657
Elyse R ParkTobacco Research and Treatment Center, Division of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Harvard University · USAlbert Einstein College of Medicine · USIndiana University Bloomington · US

Funding

Career Development Program in Substance Use and Addiction MedicineK12DA043490 · NIDA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI A EDEN EVINS, NANCY A RIGOTTI · 2017 to 2026
$4.7M
NIDA NIH HHS K12 DA043490
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFew studies have examined substance use disorders (SUDs) in cancer patients and it is unclear whether SUDs differentially impact cigarette smoking in patients with vs. without cancer. This study used epidemiological data to estimate current cigarette smoking prevalence and quit ratios among US adults with and without SUDs by cancer status.

methodsData were drawn from the 2015-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (

resultsAmong those with cancer, current smoking prevalence was higher for those with vs. without SUDs (47% vs. 13%,

conclusionsAmong US adults with and without cancer, individuals with SUDs evidenced higher cigarette smoking and lower quit ratios than those without SUDs. Addressing SUDs and their impact on smoking cessation is critical in cancer patients with implications for improving health and treatment outcomes.

Indexed as

Cigarette SmokingNeoplasmsSmoking CessationSubstance-Related DisordersTobacco ProductsAdultHumanscancercigarette smokingcomorbidityepidemiologysubstance use disorders

Identifiers

PMID33704178
PMCPMC7816172
OpenAlexW3110748338

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.