Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33703947›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985)2021

High fat high sucrose diet-induced dyslipidemia in guinea pigs.

Cynthia R Muller, Alexander T Williams, Allyn M Eaker, Fernando Dos Santos, Andre F Palmer, Pedro Cabrales

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Cynthia R MullerDepartment of Bioengineering, University of California San Diego, California.ORCID 0000-0003-4698-8168
Alexander T WilliamsDepartment of Bioengineering, University of California San Diego, California.ORCID 0000-0003-2150-9263
Allyn M EakerDepartment of Bioengineering, University of California San Diego, California.
Fernando Dos SantosDepartment of Anesthesiology & Critical Care, University of California San Diego, California.
Andre F PalmerWilliam G. Lowrie Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio.ORCID 0000-0002-3378-3772
Pedro CabralesDepartment of Bioengineering, University of California San Diego, California.ORCID 0000-0002-8794-2839
University of California San Diego · USThe Ohio State University · USUniversity of California System · US

Funding

PEGylated megahemoglobin for use as a red blood cell substituteR01HL138116 · NHLBI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI CABRALES, PEDRO, KAUMAYA, PRAVIN T. P. · 2017 to 2020
$2.9M
Attenuating the Oxidative and Myocardial Side-Effects of Acellular HemoglobinR01HL126945 · NHLBI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI CABRALES, PEDRO, PALMER, ANDRE FRANCIS · 2016 to 2019
$1.7M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL126945NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL138116
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Easy access to high-calorie and fat-dense fast food has resulted in unhealthy dietary and lifestyle changes worldwide, which affects both developed and developing economies. This predisposes populations to a considerable number of metabolic and inflammatory conditions, such as diabetes, nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), and cardiovascular disease (CVD). Guinea pigs have been proposed as a model to study high-fat diet-induced metabolic disease due to their similar antioxidant metabolism and lipid profile to humans, and their susceptibility to atherosclerosis and endothelial disease. This study aims to evaluate cardiovascular and metabolic disorders induced by high-fat high-sucrose diet (HFHSD) in guinea pigs. Two to three-week-old male guinea pigs were fed a normal diet (ND) or HFHSD for 12 wk. Guinea pigs fed a HFHSD developed glucose intolerance, dyslipidemia, and liver, cardiac, and kidney damage. However, hypertension, dysautonomia, endothelial disease, and obesity were absent in these HFHSD guinea pigs. Taken together, these results show that guinea pigs fed a HFHSD are a nonobese model of metabolic disorders, resulting in important cardiac damage. Moreover, our findings suggest that NAFLD may be an important risk factor for diet-induced CVD.

Indexed as

DyslipidemiasNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseAnimalsDiet, High-FatDisease Models, AnimalGuinea PigsLiverMaleSucroseSucrosecardiovascular diseasedyslipidemiaguinea pigshigh fat dietnonalcoholic fatty liver disease

Identifiers

PMID33703947
PMCPMC8424550
OpenAlexW3133899170

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.