Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33694061›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of hematology2021

Prediction of clinical outcomes through assessment of sarcopenia and adipopenia using computed tomography in adult patients with acute myeloid leukemia.

Jongheon Jung, Eunyoung Lee, Hyoeun Shim, Ju-Hyun Park, Hyeon-Seok Eom, Hyewon Lee

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in International journal of hematology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. The association between an inflammation-based nutritional tool (Glasgow Prognostic Score) and length of hospital stay in patients with haematological cancer.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024
    Article
  12. Changes in skeletal muscle function during chemotherapy and related factors in patients with acute leukemia.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jongheon JungCenter for Hematologic Malignancy, National Cancer Center, 323 Ilsan-ro, Ilsandong-gu, Goyang, Geyonggi, 410-769, Republic of Korea.
Eunyoung LeeCenter for Hematologic Malignancy, National Cancer Center, 323 Ilsan-ro, Ilsandong-gu, Goyang, Geyonggi, 410-769, Republic of Korea.
Hyoeun ShimDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea.
Ju-Hyun ParkDepartment of Statistics, Dongguk University, Seoul, Korea.
Hyeon-Seok EomCenter for Hematologic Malignancy, National Cancer Center, 323 Ilsan-ro, Ilsandong-gu, Goyang, Geyonggi, 410-769, Republic of Korea.
Hyewon LeeCenter for Hematologic Malignancy, National Cancer Center, 323 Ilsan-ro, Ilsandong-gu, Goyang, Geyonggi, 410-769, Republic of Korea. hwlee@ncc.re.kr.
National Cancer Center · KRDongguk University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sarcopenia and adipopenia have prognostic significance in cancer. Analysis of a single abdominal computed tomography (CT) section at the third lumbar vertebra has been widely adopted for this purpose. The approach using a single section at the first lumbar vertebra level (L1) may extend clinical viability. We evaluated the prognostic value of sarcopenia and adipopenia assessed using a CT section at L1 in acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Data from 96 patients with available imaging were retrospectively reviewed. Patients with sarcopenia (37.5%) had significantly worse overall survival (OS) (median 17.8 months vs. not reached, p = 0.038) and treatment-related mortality (TRM) (22.2% vs. 3.0%, p = 0.0019) than those without. Subcutaneous adipopenia (51.0%) was significantly associated with inferior OS (median 17.9 months vs. not reached, p = 0.0011), progression-free survival (PFS) (median 6.2 months vs. not reached, p = 0.004), and TRM (16.3% vs. 4%, p = 0.024). Visceral adipopenia (30.2%) was associated with poor OS (12.7 vs. 31.7 months, p = 0.0055) and PFS (3.7 vs. 31.7 months, p = 0.003). Multivariable analyses found sarcopenia, subcutaneous adipopenia and visceral adipopenia were significant negative prognostic factors for OS. Sarcopenia and adipopenia assessed using a single CT section at the L1 level are useful in predicting the prognosis of AML.

Indexed as

Adipose TissueAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFatsFemaleHumansLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteMaleMiddle AgedMuscle, SkeletalPrognosisRetrospective StudiesSarcopeniaTomography, X-Ray ComputedYoung AdultFatsAcute myeloid leukemiaAdipopeniaComputed tomographyL1Prognostic markersSarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID33694061
OpenAlexW3133998736

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.