Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33693912›Full record

ReviewNutrition reviews2021

Micronutrient gaps during the complementary feeding period in South Asia: A Comprehensive Nutrient Gap Assessment.

Ty Beal, Jessica M White, Joanne E Arsenault, Harriet Okronipa, Guy-Marino Hinnouho, Zivai Murira, Harriet Torlesse, Aashima Garg

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nutrition reviews, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
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  6. Nutrient-dense foods and diverse diets are important for ensuring adequate nutrition across the life course.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
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  16. Review
  17. Priority Micronutrient Density in Foods.Frontiers in nutrition · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ty BealGlobal Alliance for Improved Nutrition, Washington, DC, USA.
Jessica M WhiteUnited Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF), New York, New York, USA.
Joanne E ArsenaultInstitute for Global Nutrition, University of California, Davis, Davis, California, USA.
Harriet OkronipaInstitute for Global Nutrition, University of California, Davis, Davis, California, USA.
Guy-Marino HinnouhoInstitute for Global Nutrition, University of California, Davis, Davis, California, USA.
Zivai MuriraUNICEF, Regional Office for South Asia, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Harriet TorlesseUNICEF, Regional Office for South Asia, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Aashima GargUnited Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF), New York, New York, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Micronutrient malnutrition is a key driver of morbidity and mortality for millions of children in South Asia. Understanding the specific micronutrients lacking in the diet during the complementary feeding period is essential for addressing undernutrition caused by inadequate diets. A Comprehensive Nutrient Gap Assessment was used to synthesize diverse evidence and estimate the public health significance of complementary-feeding micronutrient gaps and identify evidence gaps in 8 countries in South Asia. There were important gaps across the region in iron, zinc, vitamin A, folate, vitamin B12, and, to a lesser extent, calcium and vitamin C. The most nutrient-dense, whole-food sources of these micronutrients include liver, small fish, eggs, ruminant meat, and dark leafy greens. Investment is needed in some countries to collect data on micronutrient biomarkers and dietary intakes. A food systems approach is essential for improving child diets and reducing malnutrition, which affects millions of children, their futures, and society at large across South Asia and beyond.

Indexed as

Infant Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaAsiaChild, PreschoolDietHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMalnutritionMicronutrientsMicronutrientsCONGAmicronutrient deficienciesnutrient adequacynutrient gap assessmentSouth Asia

Identifiers

PMID33693912
PMCPMC7947968

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.