Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33692891›Full record

ArticleJournal of global health2021

Effectiveness of social and behavioral change communication intervention to promote the use of 7.1% chlorhexidine for umbilical cord care in hard-to-reach rural Bangladesh: A mixed method study.

Lutfe Ara, Md Al Amin, Waseq Billah, Shohel Mahmud, Riyasad Iqbal, Tarannum Rahman, Md Ehsanul Haque Tamal, Eben Kenah

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of global health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Lutfe AraClinical Governance and Systems, icddr,b, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Md Al AminClinical Governance and Systems, icddr,b, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Waseq BillahClinical Governance and Systems, icddr,b, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Shohel MahmudClinical Governance and Systems, icddr,b, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Riyasad IqbalClinical Governance and Systems, icddr,b, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Tarannum RahmanClinical Governance and Systems, icddr,b, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Md Ehsanul Haque TamalClinical Governance and Systems, icddr,b, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Eben KenahBiostatistics Division, College of Public Health, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research · BDThe Ohio State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDeveloping countries account for 99.0% of the 2.7 million neonatal deaths occurring worldwide each year. Umbilical cord infection contributes greatly to this predicament, but evidence shows that 7.1% chlorhexidine solution (CHX) can substantially reduce the risk of infection. To address this challenge, this study aimed to determine the effect of a social and behavioral change communication (SBCC) intervention on promoting the use of WHO recommended CHX as well as on improving the knowledge, attitude, and practices of rural communities regarding umbilical cord care in hard-to-reach areas of Bangladesh.

methodsA pretest-posttest quasi-experimental study was conducted in two unions of Jamalpur district during 2017-2019 among 748 pregnant women in their third trimester. The SBCC intervention was implemented through town-hall meetings (n = 3), community meetings (n = 30), and door-to-door meetings (n = 22 223) in Dangdhora union, which served as the intervention group, while Hativanga union was kept as a real-time comparator group. Qualitative data were collected from a total of 200 respondents, where 100 participants were chosen from both intervention and control groups. Statistical analysis was carried out in R and outcomes with

resultsFollowing SBCC intervention, significant (

conclusionsThis pioneer study revealed that SBCC interventions led to an increase in CHX use and improved the knowledge, attitude and practices of Bangladeshi communities regarding cord care and cord infection. This indicates that SBCC intervention is indeed an effective and feasible method for reducing infant mortality rates in hard-to-reach populations and achieving SDG goal 3.2.

Indexed as

ChlorhexidineRural PopulationBangladeshCommunicationFemaleHumansInfantInfant MortalityInfant, NewbornPregnancyUmbilical CordChlorhexidine

Identifiers

PMID33692891
PMCPMC7915943
OpenAlexW3134802479

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.