Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33692595›Full record

ArticleJournal of marriage and the family2021

Family Complexity and Children's Behavior Problems over Two U.S. Cohorts.

Paula Fomby, Ariane Ophir, Marcia J Carlson

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of marriage and the family, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Paula FombySurvey Research Center and Population Studies Center, Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan, 426 Thompson St., Ann Arbor, MI 48104.
Ariane OphirDepartment of Sociology, University of Wisconsin, 1180 Observatory Drive, Madison, WI 53706.
Marcia J CarlsonDepartment of Sociology, University of Wisconsin, 1180 Observatory Drive, Madison, WI 53706.
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USUniversity of Michigan · US

Funding

Population Studies Center Infrastructure GrantR24HD041028 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI XIE, YU · 2001 to 2016
$13.2M
Center for Demography and EcologyR24HD047873 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI RAYMO, JAMES M · 2004 to 2013
$7.2M
Scientific/Technical CoreP2CHD041028 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Sarah A. Burgard · 2017 to 2026
$6.5M
Scientific and Technical CoreP2CHD047873 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Katherine J. Curtis · 2014 to 2026
$5.1M
Family Complexity, Resources, and the Transition to AdulthoodR01HD088506 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI FOMBY, PAULA W · 2016 to 2020
$2.1M
NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD041028NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD047873NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD088506NICHD NIH HHS R24 HD041028NICHD NIH HHS R24 HD047873
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe consider the prevalence of family complexity and its association with children's externalizing behavior problems over children's life course and over historical time.

backgroundA growing literature has demonstrated the prevalence and multidimensional nature of family complexity and its association with child behavior. The nature/strength of this association may have changed in recent cohorts as family complexity has become more common.

methodData are from the 1997 and 2014 cohorts of the Panel Study of Income Dynamics Child Development Supplement. Samples represent U.S. children ages 0-12 years born since 1985 (N=5,030). Ordinary least squares regression estimated change in the association between family complexity and behavior between cohorts. Difference-in-difference models estimated baseline and longitudinal differences in children's behavior as linked to family complexity.

resultsThe prevalence of family complexity has stabilized over the last two decades, and the antecedents to parental repartnering and complex sibship organization remain similar. The expectation that increasing family complexity contributes to elevated behavior problem scores was not supported. Instead, children who eventually acquired a step- or half-sibling or who experienced parents' union dissolution had elevated behavior problems prior to those changes.

conclusionThe prevalence of and precursors to complex family organization were stable across recent child cohorts. The observed association between family complexity and child behavior problems may be attributable to selection mechanisms linked to both parents' family formation trajectories and to children's behavior, rather than to family change itself.

Indexed as

child developmentfamily structureliving arrangements

Identifiers

PMID33692595
PMCPMC7939073
OpenAlexW3044482221

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.