Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33692486›Full record

ArticleThe ISME journal2021

Non-antibiotic pharmaceuticals promote the transmission of multidrug resistance plasmids through intra- and intergenera conjugation.

Yue Wang, Ji Lu, Shuai Zhang, Jie Li, Likai Mao, Zhiguo Yuan, Philip L Bond, Jianhua Guo

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The ISME journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
9.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 186 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yue WangAdvanced Water Management Centre, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4755-4620
Ji LuAdvanced Water Management Centre, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Shuai ZhangAdvanced Water Management Centre, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3015-242X
Jie LiAdvanced Water Management Centre, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Likai MaoAdvanced Water Management Centre, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Zhiguo YuanAdvanced Water Management Centre, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7566-1482
Philip L BondAdvanced Water Management Centre, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Jianhua GuoAdvanced Water Management Centre, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia, Brisbane, QLD, Australia. j.guo@awmc.uq.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4732-9175
The University of Queensland · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antibiotic resistance is a global threat to public health. The use of antibiotics at sub-inhibitory concentrations has been recognized as an important factor in disseminating antibiotic resistance via horizontal gene transfer. Although non-antibiotic, human-targeted pharmaceuticals are widely used by society (95% of the pharmaceuticals market), the potential contribution to the spread of antibiotic resistance is not clear. Here, we report that commonly consumed, non-antibiotic pharmaceuticals, including nonsteroidal anti-inflammatories (ibuprofen, naproxen, diclofenac), a lipid-lowering drug (gemfibrozil), and a β-blocker (propranolol), at clinically and environmentally relevant concentrations, significantly accelerated the dissemination of antibiotic resistance via plasmid-borne bacterial conjugation. Various indicators were used to study the bacterial response to these drugs, including monitoring reactive oxygen species (ROS) and cell membrane permeability by flow cytometry, cell arrangement, and whole-genome RNA and protein sequencing. Enhanced conjugation correlated well with increased production of ROS and cell membrane permeability. Additionally, these non-antibiotic pharmaceuticals induced responses similar to those detected when bacteria are exposed to antibiotics, such as inducing the SOS response and enhancing efflux pumps. The findings advance understanding of the transfer of antibiotic resistance genes, emphasizing the concern that non-antibiotic, human-targeted pharmaceuticals enhance the spread of antibiotic resistance among bacterial populations.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsPharmaceutical PreparationsConjugation, GeneticDrug Resistance, MultipleGene Transfer, HorizontalHumansPlasmidsAnti-Bacterial AgentsPharmaceutical Preparations

Identifiers

PMID33692486
PMCPMC8397710
OpenAlexW3133744426

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.