Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33692477›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology2021

Chronic social defeat stress impairs goal-directed behavior through dysregulation of ventral hippocampal activity in male mice.

Keitaro Yoshida, Michael R Drew, Anna Kono, Masaru Mimura, Norio Takata, Kenji F Tanaka

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Ketamine Reverses Chronic Stress-Induced Behavioral Changes via the Expression of CaFASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Keitaro YoshidaDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Michael R DrewCenter for Learning and Memory, Department of Neuroscience, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3883-1542
Anna KonoDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Masaru MimuraDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Norio TakataDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2754-8562
Kenji F TanakaDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. kftanaka@keio.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2511-0057
Keio University · JPThe University of Texas at Austin · US

Funding

Hippocampal Mechanisms of Fear ExtinctionR01MH117426 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI DREW, MICHAEL R · 2019 to 2023
$1.9M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH117426
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic stress is a risk factor for a variety of psychiatric disorders, including depression. Although impairments to motivated behavior are a major symptom of clinical depression, little is known about the circuit mechanisms through which stress impairs motivation. Furthermore, research in animal models for depression has focused on impairments to hedonic aspects of motivation, whereas patient studies suggest that impairments to appetitive, goal-directed motivation contribute significantly to motivational impairments in depression. Here, we characterized goal-directed motivation in repeated social defeat stress (R-SDS), a well-established mouse model for depression in male mice. R-SDS impaired the ability to sustain and complete goal-directed behavior in a food-seeking operant lever-press task. Furthermore, stress-exposed mice segregated into susceptible and resilient subpopulations. Interestingly, susceptibility to stress-induced motivational impairments was unrelated to stress-induced social withdrawal, another prominent effect of R-SDS in mouse models. Based on evidence that ventral hippocampus (vHP) modulates sustainment of goal-directed behavior, we monitored vHP activity during the task using fiber photometry. Successful task completion was associated with suppression of ventral hippocampal neural activity. This suppression was diminished after R-SDS in stress-susceptible but not stress-resilient mice. The serotonin selective reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) escitalopram and ketamine both normalized vHP activity during the task and restored motivated behavior. Furthermore, optogenetic vHP inhibition was sufficient to restore motivated behavior after stress. These results identify vHP hyperactivity as a circuit mechanism of stress-induced impairments to goal-directed behavior and a putative biomarker that is sensitive to antidepressant treatments and that differentiates susceptible and resilient individuals.

Indexed as

GoalsSocial DefeatAnimalsBehavior, AnimalHippocampusHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMotivationSocial BehaviorStress, Psychological

Identifiers

PMID33692477
PMCPMC8280175
OpenAlexW3134927269

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.