Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33692400›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Telomere attrition rates are associated with weather conditions and predict productive lifespan in dairy cattle.

Luise A Seeker, Sarah L Underwood, Rachael V Wilbourn, Jennifer Dorrens, Hannah Froy, Rebecca Holland, Joanna J Ilska, Androniki Psifidi, Ainsley Bagnall, Bruce Whitelaw and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Heritable variation in telomere length predicts mortality in Soay sheep.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Luise A SeekerAnimal & Veterinary Sciences, SRUC, Roslin Institute Building, Easter Bush, Midlothian, UK. Luise.seeker@ed.ac.uk.
Sarah L UnderwoodInstitute of Evolutionary Biology, School of Biological Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Rachael V WilbournInstitute of Evolutionary Biology, School of Biological Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Jennifer DorrensInstitute of Evolutionary Biology, School of Biological Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Hannah FroyInstitute of Evolutionary Biology, School of Biological Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Rebecca HollandInstitute of Evolutionary Biology, School of Biological Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Joanna J IlskaAnimal & Veterinary Sciences, SRUC, Roslin Institute Building, Easter Bush, Midlothian, UK.
Androniki PsifidiThe Roslin Institute and Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, University of Edinburgh, Easter Bush, Midlothian, UK.
Ainsley BagnallSRUC Crichton Royal Farm, Glencaple Road, Dumfries, UK.
Bruce WhitelawThe Roslin Institute and Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, University of Edinburgh, Easter Bush, Midlothian, UK.
Mike CoffeyAnimal & Veterinary Sciences, SRUC, Roslin Institute Building, Easter Bush, Midlothian, UK.
Georgios BanosAnimal & Veterinary Sciences, SRUC, Roslin Institute Building, Easter Bush, Midlothian, UK.
Daniel H NusseyInstitute of Evolutionary Biology, School of Biological Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
University of Edinburgh · GBRoslin Institute · GBCrichton Royal Hospital · GB

Funding

BBSRC BB/L007312/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Telomere length is predictive of adult health and survival across vertebrate species. However, we currently do not know whether such associations result from among-individual differences in telomere length determined genetically or by early-life environmental conditions, or from differences in the rate of telomere attrition over the course of life that might be affected by environmental conditions. Here, we measured relative leukocyte telomere length (RLTL) multiple times across the entire lifespan of dairy cattle in a research population that is closely monitored for health and milk production and where individuals are predominantly culled in response to health issues. Animals varied in their change in RLTL between subsequent measurements and RLTL shortened more during early life and following hotter summers which are known to cause heat stress in dairy cows. The average amount of telomere attrition calculated over multiple repeat samples of individuals predicted a shorter productive lifespan, suggesting a link between telomere loss and health. TL attrition was a better predictor of when an animal was culled than their average TL or the previously for this population reported significant TL at the age of 1 year. Our present results support the hypothesis that TL is a flexible trait that is affected by environmental factors and that telomere attrition is linked to animal health and survival traits. Change in telomere length may represent a useful biomarker in animal welfare studies.

Indexed as

LongevityTelomere ShorteningWeatherAnimalsCattleFemaleLeukocytesTelomere

Identifiers

PMID33692400
PMCPMC7970942
OpenAlexW3134293695

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.