Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33692390›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Antibody isotype diversity against SARS-CoV-2 is associated with differential serum neutralization capacities.

Maria G Noval, Maria E Kaczmarek, Akiko Koide, Bruno A Rodriguez-Rodriguez, Ping Louie, Takuya Tada, Takamitsu Hattori, Tatyana Panchenko, Larizbeth A Romero, Kai Wen Teng and 13 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  15. Isotyping and quantitation of the humoral immune response to SARS-CoV-2.Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) · 2022
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  19. Actions and attitudes on the immunized patients against SARS-CoV-2.Revista espanola de quimioterapia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Quimioterapia · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors.

Maria G Noval *Department of Microbiology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, 430 East 29th Street, New York, NY, 10016, USA.
Maria E Kaczmarek *Department of Microbiology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, 430 East 29th Street, New York, NY, 10016, USA.
Akiko Koide *Perlmutter Cancer Center, NYU Langone Health, New York, NY, 10016, USA.
Bruno A Rodriguez-Rodriguez *Department of Microbiology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, 430 East 29th Street, New York, NY, 10016, USA.
Ping Louie *Department of Pathology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, 10016, USA.
Takuya Tada *Department of Microbiology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, 430 East 29th Street, New York, NY, 10016, USA.
Takamitsu HattoriPerlmutter Cancer Center, NYU Langone Health, New York, NY, 10016, USA.
Tatyana PanchenkoPerlmutter Cancer Center, NYU Langone Health, New York, NY, 10016, USA.
Larizbeth A RomeroDepartment of Biochemistry and Pharmacology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, 521 1st Avenue, New York, NY, 10016, USA.
Kai Wen TengPerlmutter Cancer Center, NYU Langone Health, New York, NY, 10016, USA.
Andrew BazleyDepartment of Biochemistry and Pharmacology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, 521 1st Avenue, New York, NY, 10016, USA.
Maren de VriesDepartment of Microbiology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, 430 East 29th Street, New York, NY, 10016, USA.
Marie I SamanovicNew York University Langone Vaccine Center and New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, 10016, USA.
Jeffrey N WeiserDepartment of Microbiology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, 430 East 29th Street, New York, NY, 10016, USA.
Ioannis AifantisPerlmutter Cancer Center, NYU Langone Health, New York, NY, 10016, USA.
Joan CangiarellaDepartment of Pathology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, 10016, USA.
Mark J MulliganNew York University Langone Vaccine Center and New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, 10016, USA.
Ludovic DesvignesDepartment of Medicine, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, 10016, USA.
Meike DittmannDepartment of Microbiology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, 430 East 29th Street, New York, NY, 10016, USA.
Nathaniel R LandauDepartment of Microbiology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, 430 East 29th Street, New York, NY, 10016, USA.
Maria Aguero-RosenfeldDepartment of Pathology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, 10016, USA.
Shohei KoidePerlmutter Cancer Center, NYU Langone Health, New York, NY, 10016, USA. Shohei.koide@nyulangone.org.
Kenneth A StaplefordDepartment of Microbiology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, 430 East 29th Street, New York, NY, 10016, USA. Kenneth.stapleord@nyulangone.org.

Funding

TRAINING PROGRAM: MECHANISMS OF VIRUS-HOST INTERACTIONST32AI007647 · NIAID · MOUNT SINAI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE OF NYU · PI Domenico Tortorella · 2000 to 2026
$11.5M
INFECTIOUS DISEASES &BASIC MICROBIOLOGICAL MECHANISMST32AI007180 · NIAID · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI WEISER, JEFFREY NEAL · 1985 to 2022
$8.9M
Probing RAS-mediated Signaling with Monobody InhibitorsR01CA212608 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI SHOHEI KOIDE, John P O'Bryan · 2017 to 2026
$5.8M
APOBEC3G/CEM15 Inhibition of Lentivirus ReplicationR01AI058864 · NIAID · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI LANDAU, NATHANIEL R. · 2004 to 2015
$4.5M
Therapeutic Dendritic Cell Vaccine for HIVDP1DA046100 · NIDA · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI LANDAU, NATHANIEL R. · 2018 to 2023
$4.2M
Mechanisms of Pneumococcal Persistence During CarriageR37AI038446 · NIAID · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Jeffrey Neal Weiser · 2020 to 2026
$3.8M
ELF1 - Molecular mechanisms of a novel transcription factor with broad antiviral activityR01AI143639 · NIAID · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI WEISER, JEFFREY NEAL · 2019 to 2023
$2.5M
Molecular mechanisms of SHP2 signaling dissected with designer binding proteinsR01CA194864 · NCI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI KOIDE, SHOHEI · 2016 to 2020
$1.8M
Dendritic Cell Vaccine for Controlling the Latent ReservoirR33AI122390 · NIAID · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI KIEM, HANS-PETER, KITCHEN, SCOTT G · 2018 to 2020
$1.6M
Lentiviral Vector Vaccine for HIV-1K08AI120898 · NIAID · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI NORTON, THOMAS D · 2015 to 2018
$774k
Rational generation of high-performance recombinant antibodies to post-translational modificationsR21CA246457 · NCI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI HATTORI, TAKAMITSU · 2020 to 2020
$620k
Accurate prediction of neutralization capacity from deep mining of SARS-CoV-2 serologyR21AI158997 · NIAID · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI KOIDE, SHOHEI · 2020 to 2020
$466k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA194864NCI NIH HHS R01 CA212608NCI NIH HHS R21 CA246457NIAID NIH HHS K08 AI120898NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI058864NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI143639NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI139374NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI158997NIAID NIH HHS R33 AI122390NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI038446NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007180NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007647NIDA NIH HHS DP1 DA046100NIH HHS DP1 DA046100NIH HHS R01 AI143639NIH HHS R21 AI158997NIH HHS R21 CA246457
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Understanding antibody responses to SARS-CoV-2 is indispensable for the development of containment measures to overcome the current COVID-19 pandemic. Recent studies showed that serum from convalescent patients can display variable neutralization capacities. Still, it remains unclear whether there are specific signatures that can be used to predict neutralization. Here, we performed a detailed analysis of sera from a cohort of 101 recovered healthcare workers and we addressed their SARS-CoV-2 antibody response by ELISA against SARS-CoV-2 Spike receptor binding domain and nucleoprotein. Both ELISA methods detected sustained levels of serum IgG against both antigens. Yet, the majority of individuals from our cohort generated antibodies with low neutralization capacity and only 6% showed high neutralizing titers against both authentic SARS-CoV-2 virus and the Spike pseudotyped virus. Interestingly, higher neutralizing sera correlate with detection of -IgG, IgM and IgA antibodies against both antigens, while individuals with positive IgG alone showed poor neutralization response. These results suggest that having a broader repertoire of antibodies may contribute to more potent SARS-CoV-2 neutralization. Altogether, our work provides a cross sectional snapshot of the SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibody response in recovered healthcare workers and provides preliminary evidence that possessing multiple antibody isotypes can play an important role in predicting SARS-CoV-2 neutralization.

Indexed as

AdultAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralCohort StudiesCOVID-19Cross-Sectional StudiesEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayEpitopesFemaleHumansImmunoglobulin AImmunoglobulin GMaleNeutralization TestsPandemicsSARS-CoV-2Antibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralEpitopesImmunoglobulin AImmunoglobulin GSpike Glycoprotein, Coronavirusspike protein, SARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID33692390
PMCPMC7946906

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.