Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33692178›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2021

The socialisation of the adolescent who carries out team sports: a transversal study of centrality with a social network analysis.

Pilar Marqués-Sánchez, José Alberto Benítez-Andrades, María Dolores Calvo Sánchez, Natalia Arias

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Article in BMJ open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Pilar Marqués-SánchezNursing and Physiotherapy, Universidad de León-Campus de Ponferrada, Ponferrada, Castilla y León, Spain.
José Alberto Benítez-AndradesElectric, Systems and Automatics Engineering, Universidad de Leon, Leon, Spain jbena@unileon.es.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4450-349X
María Dolores Calvo SánchezAdministrative Law, Law Faculty, Universidad de Salamanca, Salamanca, Castilla y León, Spain.
Natalia AriasNursing and Physiotherapy, Universidad de León-Campus de Ponferrada, Ponferrada, Castilla y León, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo analyse the physical activity carried out by the adolescents in the study, its relationship to being overweight (overweight+obese) and to analyse the structure of the social network of friendship established in adolescents doing group sports, using different parameters indicative of centrality.

settingIt was carried out in an educational environment, in 11 classrooms belonging to 5 Schools in Ponferrada (Spain).

participants235 adolescents were included in the study (49.4% female), who were classified as normal weight or overweight. PRIMARY AND SECONDARY OUTCOME MEASURES: Physical Activity Questionnaire for Adolescents (PAQ-A) was used to study the level of physical activity. A social network analysis was carried out to analyse structural variables of centrality in different degrees of contact.

results30.2% of the participants in our study were overweight. Relative to female participants in this study, males obtained significantly higher scores in the PAQ-A (OR: 2.11; 95% CI: 1.04 to 4.25; p value: 0.036) and were more likely to participate in group sport (OR: 4.59; 95% CI: 2.28 to 9.22; p value: 0.000). We found no significant relationship between physical activity and the weight status in the total sample, but among female participants, those with overweight status had higher odds of reporting high levels of physical exercise (OR: 4.50; 95% CI: 1.21 to 16.74; p value: 0.025). In terms of centrality, differentiating by gender, women who participated in group sports were more likely to be classified as having low values of centrality, while the opposite effect occurred for men, more likely to be classified as having high values of centrality.

conclusionsOur findings, with limitations, underline the importance of two fundamental aspects to be taken into account in the design of future strategies: gender and the centrality within the social network depending on the intensity of contact they have with their peers.

Indexed as

SocializationTeam SportsAdolescentExerciseFemaleHumansMaleOverweightSocial Network Analysispreventive medicinepublic healthsocial medicinesports medicine

Identifiers

PMID33692178
PMCPMC7949419

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