Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33691780›Full record

ArticleJournal of eating disorders2021

Self-weighing among young adults: who weighs themselves and for whom does weighing affect mood? A cross-sectional study of a population-based sample.

Samantha L Hahn, Carly R Pacanowski, Katie A Loth, Jonathan Miller, Marla E Eisenberg, Dianne Neumark-Sztainer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of eating disorders, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Samantha L HahnDivision of Epidemiology & Community Health, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA. hahn0203@umn.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9553-0383
Carly R PacanowskiDepartment of Behavioral Health and Nutrition, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, USA.
Katie A LothDepartment of Family Medicine and Community Health, Medical School, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Jonathan MillerDepartment of Family Medicine and Community Health, Medical School, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Marla E EisenbergDepartment of Pediatrics, Medical School, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Dianne Neumark-SztainerDivision of Epidemiology & Community Health, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.

Funding

Eating, Activity, and Weight-Related Problems Across the Life Course in Diverse PopulationsR35HL139853 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI NEUMARK-SZTAINER, DIANNE R · 2018 to 2024
$6.4M
Regional Postdoctoral Training Grant in Eating Disorders ResearchT32MH082761 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI CAROL B. PETERSON · 2009 to 2026
$6.2M
Minnesota Obesity Prevention Training (MnOPT)T32DK083250 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI KOTZ, CATHERINE M, LASKA, MELISSA N. · 2010 to 2024
$5.1M
Cancer Related Health Disparities Training ProgramT32CA163184 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI MICHELE L ALLEN, Irina Stepanov · 2016 to 2026
$3.4M
Project EAT-IV: Eating and Activity in Adolescents and Young AdultsR01HL116892 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI NEUMARK-SZTAINER, DIANNE R · 2013 to 2016
$2.9M
An exploration of the momentary mechanisms of controlling food-related parenting practices among mothers and fathers of preschool childrenK23HD090324 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI LOTH, KATIE ANN · 2017 to 2020
$473k
National Institute of Child Health and Human Development T32CA163184NCI NIH HHS T32 CA163184NCI NIH HHS T32CA163184NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL116892NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL116892NHLBI NIH HHS R35 HL139853NHLBI NIH HHS R35HL139853NICHD NIH HHS K23 HD090324NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK083250NIDDK NIH HHS T32DK083250NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH082761NIMH NIH HHS T32MH082761
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSelf-weighing is widespread among young adults and is sometimes recommended by healthcare providers for weight management. The present study aims to deepen our understanding of who is frequently self-weighing among young adults, and to examine for whom self-weighing impacts mood based on weighing frequency and other eating and weight-related characteristics.

methodsSurvey data were collected from a large population-based sample of young adults (31.1 ± 1.6y) participating in Project EAT-IV (n = 1719). Cross-sectional data were stratified across sex and analyzed with chi-square, t-tests, and linear and logistic regressions controlling for age, ethnicity/race, education level, and income.

resultsSelf-weighing frequency was higher among male and female young adults with a current eating disorder, those trying to lose weight or who endorsed any disordered eating behaviors or cognition, and females with higher BMI. Young adult females were significantly more likely than males to report that self-weighing impacted their mood (53% vs 27%, p < 0.05). Among both male and female young adults, there was a higher probability of participants reporting that self-weighing impacted their mood among those who were self-weighing more frequently, had higher BMI, were trying to lose weight, and endorsed disordered eating behaviors or cognitions.

conclusionFindings suggest that for many young adults, particularly females and those with weight-related concerns, self-weighing is a behavior that comes with emotional valence. The emotional consequences of self-weighing should be considered when making public health and clinical recommendations regarding the usefulness of self-weighing.

Indexed as

Eating disordersMoodSelf-monitoringSelf-weighingWeight managementYoung adults

Identifiers

PMID33691780
PMCPMC7945352

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.