Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33691500›Full record

ArticleJournal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care

"Those People Motivate and Inspire Me to Take My Treatment." Peer Support for Adolescents Living With HIV in Cape Town, South Africa.

Camerin A Rencken, Abigail D Harrison, Bulelwa Mtukushe, Scarlett Bergam, Ariana Pather, Rebecca Sher, Bianca J Davidson, Michelle Carrihill, Mluleki Matiwane, Caroline Kuo and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. People Living with HIV Experiences from Peer Support: A Meta-Synthesis.International journal of community based nursing and midwifery · 2026
    Pooled it
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  17. Nurses and policymakers role in preparing adolescents with HIV for self-disclosure in Eswatini.African journal of primary health care & family medicine · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Camerin A RenckenBrown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0613-9153
Abigail D HarrisonDepartment of Behavioral and Social Sciences, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI, USA.
Bulelwa MtukusheDepartment of Psychiatry and Mental Health, University of Cape Town, South Africa.
Scarlett BergamBrown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI, USA.
Ariana PatherBrown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI, USA.
Rebecca SherDepartment of Paediatrics and Child Health, University of Cape Town, South Africa.
Bianca J DavidsonDepartment of Medicine, University of Cape Town, South Africa.
Michelle CarrihillDepartment of Paediatric Endocrinology, University of Cape Town, South Africa.
Mluleki MatiwaneDepartment of Psychiatry and Mental Health, University of Cape Town, South Africa.
Caroline KuoDepartment of Behavioral and Social Sciences, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI, USA.
Omar GalárragaDepartment of Health Services, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI, USA.
Jacqueline HoareDepartment of Psychiatry and Mental Health, University of Cape Town, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0002-6963-3557
University of Cape Town · ZABrown University · US

Funding

Science/Technical CoreP2CHD041020 · NICHD · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI ZHENCHAO QIAN · 2016 to 2026
$7.6M
Conditional Economic Incentives for Improving Adolescent Adherence to HIV TreatmentR21AI118393 · NIAID · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI GALARRAGA, OMAR, HOARE, JACQUELINE · 2016 to 2017
$404k
NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI118393NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD041020
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adherence to antiretroviral therapy (ART) and psychosocial support to manage stigma and disclosure is essential for adolescents living with HIV (ALHIV). Peer support groups can help ALHIV and their families live successfully with HIV. This qualitative study aimed to examine adolescent and caregiver perspectives on peer support groups. Three themes emerged: (1) peer support encouraged adherence to ART, (2) serostatus disclosure outside the family was perceived as difficult, and (3) the peer support group fostered fundamental and meaningful peer relationships for ALHIV. Caregivers felt peer support groups increased self-acceptance and adherence for ALHIV across 3 domains: (1) as motivation for families and adolescents, (2) to increase adolescent independence and maturity, and (3) to help adolescents accept their HIV status and live successfully with HIV. These data highlight the importance of psychosocial support groups for ALHIV and caregivers, illustrating the benefits of a safe space with trusted relationships and open communication.

Indexed as

MotivationPeer InfluenceSocial StigmaAdolescentCaregiversCounselingDisclosureFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMedication AdherencePeer GroupQualitative ResearchSouth AfricaadherenceadolescentsHIV/AIDSpeer supportSouth Africa

Identifiers

PMID33691500
PMCPMC8743913
OpenAlexW3135724709

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.