Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33690941›Full record

ArticleNursing open2021

Self-compassion influences the caring behaviour and compassion competence among saudi nursing students: A multi-university study.

Nahed Alquwez, Jonas Preposi Cruz, Abdulellah Al Thobaity, Joseph Almazan, Hawa Alabdulaziz, Farhan Alshammari, Monirah Albloushi, Regie Tumala, Abdulrahman Albougami

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nursing open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Self-Compassion of Nurses Working in Pediatric Hospitals.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Nahed AlquwezNursing Department, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Shaqra University, Al Dawadmi, Saudi Arabia.
Jonas Preposi CruzNursing Department, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Shaqra University, Al Dawadmi, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-3758-1414
Abdulellah Al ThobaityNursing Department, Applied Medical Sciences, Taif University, Taif, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-2313-7355
Joseph AlmazanSchool of Medicine, Nazarbayev University, Nur-Sultan, Kazakhstan.
Hawa AlabdulazizFaculty of Nursing, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Farhan AlshammariCollege of Nursing, University of Hail, Hail, Saudi Arabia.
Monirah AlbloushiCollege of Nursing, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Regie TumalaCollege of Nursing, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-0558-1751
Abdulrahman AlbougamiNursing Department, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Majmaah University, Al Majmaah, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-4604-483X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThis research investigated the perceptions of Saudi nursing students regarding self-compassion and examined its influence on their caring behaviour and compassion competence.

designThis is a quantitative and cross-sectional study.

methodsThis multiuniversity study surveyed a convenience sample of 961 nursing using the Self-compassion Scale, Compassion Competence Scale and Caring Behavior Inventory-16 version. Standard multiple analysis was performed separately for caring behaviour and compassion competence as dependent variables. For both models, the self-compassion dimensions and the demographic variables were considered predictor variables.

resultsThe students reported their self-compassion moderately, with mindfulness receiving the highest mean and self-judgment receiving the lowest mean. Significant differences were observed on self-compassion of students between universities. Caring behaviour and compassion competence were also rated moderately by the students. "Self-kindness" and "common humanity" were identified as significant predictors of caring behaviour, whereas "self-kindness," "self-judgment," "common humanity" and "mindfulness" were significant predictors of compassion competence.

Indexed as

Students, NursingUniversitiesCross-Sectional StudiesEmpathyHumansSaudi Arabiacaring behaviourcompassion competencenursing studentsSaudi Arabiaself-compassion

Identifiers

PMID33690941
PMCPMC8363408

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.