Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33690690›Full record

ArticlePloS one2021

Factors related to daily use of the paretic upper limb in patients with chronic hemiparetic stroke-A retrospective cross-sectional study.

Syoichi Tashiro, Miho Kuroki, Kohei Okuyama, Osamu Oshima, Miho Ogura, Nanako Hijikata, Takuya Nakamura, Asako Oka, Michiyuki Kawakami, Tetsuya Tsuji and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Syoichi TashiroDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-1430-0552
Miho KurokiDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japan.
Kohei OkuyamaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japan.
Osamu OshimaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japan.
Miho OguraDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japan.
Nanako HijikataDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japan.
Takuya NakamuraDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japan.
Asako OkaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japan.
Michiyuki KawakamiDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japan.
Tetsuya TsujiDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japan.
Meigen LiuDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japan.
Keio University · JPKyorin University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThe present study aimed to determine factors associated with the frequency of paralyzed upper extremity (UE) use in chronic stroke patients with severe UE functional deficiency.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed the medical records of 138 consecutive patients, and 117 was analyzed (median age, 55 [range, 18-85] years; median stroke duration, 24.5 [range, 7-302] months) with chronic hemiparetic stroke who were admitted to our hospital for intensive upper extremity rehabilitation. The mean Fugl-Meyer Assessment (FMA) UE score was 28.6. All of them are independent in their activity of daily living (ADL) and without remarkable cognitive deficits. Amount-of-use score of Motor Activity Log-14 (MAL-AOU) was applied as the index of daily use of affected UE. The following parameters were examined as the explanatory variables: demographics, proximal and distal sub-scores of FMA UE, Modified Ashworth Scale (MAS), and sensory function scores in the Stroke Impairment Assessment Set (SIAS).

resultsThe median MAL-AOU score was 0.57 [range, 0.28-0.80]. Ordinal regression analysis revealed that FMA proximal, FMA distal, and SIAS sensory function (touch) were associated with AOU score of MAL-14 (Pseudo R-square = 0.460).

conclusionNot only motor but also sensory function, especially tactile sensation, play a crucial role in the daily use of affected UE in chronic stroke patients with severe UE hemiparesis.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChronic DiseaseCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedParalysisParesisRetrospective StudiesStrokeStroke RehabilitationUpper Extremity

Identifiers

PMID33690690
PMCPMC7942978
OpenAlexW3135885914

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.