Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33690173›Full record

ArticleAging2021

Aging and pathological aging signatures of the brain: through the focusing lens of SIRT6.

Daniel Stein, Amir Mizrahi, Anastasia Golova, Adam Saretzky, Alfredo Garcia Venzor, Zeev Slobodnik, Shai Kaluski, Monica Einav, Ekaterina Khrameeva, Debra Toiber

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
  4. Energy metabolism in health and diseases.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2025
    Review
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  10. Article
  11. Ginsenoside Rb1 improves intestinal agingFrontiers in pharmacology · 2022
    Article
  12. Aging · 2021
    Article
  13. SIRT6 Through the Brain Evolution, Development, and Aging.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Daniel SteinDepartment of Life Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer Sheva 84105, Israel.
Amir MizrahiDepartment of Life Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer Sheva 84105, Israel.
Anastasia GolovaCenter of Life Sciences, Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology, Moscow 121205, Russia.
Adam SaretzkyDepartment of Life Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer Sheva 84105, Israel.
Alfredo Garcia VenzorDepartment of Life Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer Sheva 84105, Israel.
Zeev SlobodnikDepartment of Life Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer Sheva 84105, Israel.
Shai KaluskiDepartment of Life Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer Sheva 84105, Israel.
Monica EinavDepartment of Life Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer Sheva 84105, Israel.
Ekaterina KhrameevaCenter of Life Sciences, Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology, Moscow 121205, Russia.
Debra ToiberDepartment of Life Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer Sheva 84105, Israel.
Ben-Gurion University of the Negev · ILSkolkovo Institute of Science and Technology · RU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Brain-specific SIRT6-KO mice present increased DNA damage, learning impairments, and neurodegenerative phenotypes, placing SIRT6 as a key protein in preventing neurodegeneration. In the aging brain, SIRT6 levels/activity decline, which is accentuated in Alzheimer's patients. To understand SIRT6 roles in transcript pattern changes, we analyzed transcriptomes of young WT, old WT and young SIRT6-KO mice brains, and found changes in gene expression related to healthy and pathological aging. In addition, we traced these differences in human and mouse samples of Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases, healthy aging and calorie restriction (CR). Our results define four gene expression categories that change with age in a pathological or non-pathological manner, which are either reversed or not by CR. We found that each of these gene expression categories is associated with specific transcription factors, thus serving as potential candidates for their category-specific regulation. One of these candidates is YY1, which we found to act together with SIRT6 regulating specific processes. We thus argue that SIRT6 has a pivotal role in preventing age-related transcriptional changes in brains. Therefore, reduced SIRT6 activity may drive pathological age-related gene expression signatures in the brain.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsBrainGene ExpressionHumansMiceMice, KnockoutNeurodegenerative DiseasesSirtuinsTranscriptomeYY1 Transcription FactorSirt6 protein, mouseSirtuinsYY1 protein, humanYY1 Transcription FactoragingneurodegenerationSIRT6transcription regulationYY1

Identifiers

PMID33690173
PMCPMC7993737
OpenAlexW3134615608

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.