Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33690055›Full record

ArticlePoultry science2021

Exogenous α-amylase improves the digestibility of corn and corn-soybean meal diets for broilers.

V G Schramm, A Massuquetto, L S Bassi, V A B Zavelinski, J O B Sorbara, A J Cowieson, A P Félix, A Maiorka

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Poultry science, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Liver fat metabolism of broilers regulated byFrontiers in microbiology · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

V G SchrammDepartment of Animal Science, Federal University of Paraná, Curitiba, Brazil 80035-050.
A MassuquettoDepartment of Animal Science, Federal University of Paraná, Curitiba, Brazil 80035-050.
L S BassiDepartment of Animal Science, Federal University of Paraná, Curitiba, Brazil 80035-050.
V A B ZavelinskiDepartment of Animal Science, Federal University of Paraná, Curitiba, Brazil 80035-050. Electronic address: vitorzavelinski@gmail.com.
J O B SorbaraDSM Nutritional Products, São Paulo, Brazil 00532-110.
A J CowiesonDSM Nutritional Products, 4303 Kaiseraugst, Switzerland.
A P FélixDepartment of Animal Science, Federal University of Paraná, Curitiba, Brazil 80035-050.
A MaiorkaDepartment of Animal Science, Federal University of Paraná, Curitiba, Brazil 80035-050.
Universidade Federal do Paraná · BRDSM (Switzerland) · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Starch is the main energy source in broiler diets. However, endogenous amylase secretion in young broilers is suboptimal to completely digest dietary starch, so exogenous α-amylase supplementation may help increase starch digestibility. The objective of this study was to assess the supplementation of increasing doses of an exogenous α-amylase (0, 40, 80, 120, and 160 kilo-novo α-amylase units (KNU)/kg) on corn and on a complete corn-soybean meal diet for 25-day-old broilers. Jejunal and ileal apparent digestibility coefficients of available starch, resistant starch, total starch, and DM, DM total tract retention, as well as dietary AME levels were evaluated. Interactions (P < 0.05) between diets and α-amylase showed that the enzyme had a more evident effect on increasing DM jejunal digestibility and AME on corn compared with the complete diet. Corn DM digestibility increased to a maximum of 67.84% with up to 47 KNU/kg, whereas 89 KNU/kg led to a maximum of 53.92% in the complete diet A maximum increase of 64 kcal AME/kg was obtained with 80 KNU/kg on the complete diet, whereas 109 KNU/kg generated 327 kcal AME/kg on corn (P < 0.05). Increasing the α-amylase dose linearly increased ileal digestibility of resistant starch (P < 0.05), and the effect on DM total tract retention was quadratic (P < 0.05). Corn showed a higher digestibility for DM, resistant and total starch, as well as DM total tract retention and AME, compared with the complete diet (P < 0.05). Treatments had no influence on available starch. The inclusion of exogenous α-amylase improves starch, DM, and energy utilization of corn-based and corn-soybean meal-based diets for broilers.

Indexed as

Glycine maxZea maysalpha-AmylasesAmylasesAnimal FeedAnimal Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaAnimalsChickensDietDietary SupplementsDigestionalpha-AmylasesAmylasesamylasebroilercornresistant starchstarch digestibility

Identifiers

PMID33690055
PMCPMC7938245
OpenAlexW3123567142

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.