Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33689792›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of pathology2021

PCTR1 Enhances Repair and Bacterial Clearance in Skin Wounds.

Brian E Sansbury, Xiaofeng Li, Blenda Wong, Colin O Riley, Ashley E Shay, Robert Nshimiyimana, Nicos A Petasis, Charles N Serhan, Matthew Spite

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of pathology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Human leukocytes selectively convert 4Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Brian E SansburyCenter for Experimental Therapeutics and Reperfusion Injury, Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative and Pain Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Xiaofeng LiCenter for Experimental Therapeutics and Reperfusion Injury, Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative and Pain Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Blenda WongCenter for Experimental Therapeutics and Reperfusion Injury, Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative and Pain Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Colin O RileyCenter for Experimental Therapeutics and Reperfusion Injury, Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative and Pain Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Ashley E ShayCenter for Experimental Therapeutics and Reperfusion Injury, Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative and Pain Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Robert NshimiyimanaCenter for Experimental Therapeutics and Reperfusion Injury, Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative and Pain Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of Chemistry and Loker Hydrocarbon Research Institute, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California.
Nicos A PetasisDepartment of Chemistry and Loker Hydrocarbon Research Institute, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California.
Charles N SerhanCenter for Experimental Therapeutics and Reperfusion Injury, Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative and Pain Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Matthew SpiteCenter for Experimental Therapeutics and Reperfusion Injury, Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative and Pain Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts. Electronic address: mspite@bwh.harvard.edu.
Brigham and Women's Hospital · USUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

Resolution Mechanisms in Acute Inflammation: Resolution PharmacologyP01GM095467 · NIGMS · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI SERHAN, CHARLES NICHOLAS · 2011 to 2020
$14.8M
NIGMS NIH HHS P01 GM095467
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tissue injury elicits an inflammatory response that facilitates host defense. Resolution of inflammation promotes the transition to tissue repair and is governed, in part, by specialized pro-resolving mediators (SPM). The complete structures of a novel series of cysteinyl-SPM (cys-SPM) were recently elucidated, and proved to stimulate tissue regeneration in planaria and resolve acute inflammation in mice. Their functions in mammalian tissue repair are of interest. Here, nine structurally distinct cys-SPM were screened and PCTR1 uniquely enhanced human keratinocyte migration with efficacy similar to epidermal growth factor. In skin wounds of mice, PCTR1 accelerated closure. Wound infection increased PCTR1 that coincided with decreased bacterial burden. Addition of PCTR1 reduced wound bacteria levels and decreased inflammatory monocytes/macrophages, which was coupled with increased expression of genes involved in host defense and tissue repair. These results suggest that PCTR1 is a novel regulator of host defense and tissue repair, which could inform new approaches for therapeutic management of delayed tissue repair and infection.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell MovementDocosahexaenoic AcidsHumansInflammation MediatorsKeratinocytesMiceSkinWound HealingWound InfectionDocosahexaenoic AcidsInflammation Mediators

Identifiers

PMID33689792
PMCPMC8176141
OpenAlexW3135761339

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.