Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33689059›Full record

ArticleJournal of patient-reported outcomes2021

Discrete choice experiments or best-worst scaling? A qualitative study to determine the suitability of preference elicitation tasks in research with children and young people.

Helen J Rogers, Zoe Marshman, Helen Rodd, Donna Rowen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of patient-reported outcomes, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Article
  6. Understanding decision-making strategies in discrete choice experiment tasks when valuing health states that include duration, a cognitive interview study with Australian adults.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2026
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  12. Comparing Discrete Choice Experiment with Swing Weighting to Estimate Attribute Relative Importance: A Case Study in Lung Cancer Patient Preferences.Medical decision making : an international journal of the Society for Medical Decision Making · 2024
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  16. Transforming challenges into opportunities: conducting health preference research during the COVID-19 pandemic and beyond.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2022
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  18. Development of a Patient Decision Aid for Refractive Eye Surgery.AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Helen J RogersUnit of Oral Health, Dentistry and Society, School of Clinical Dentistry, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK. hrogers1@sheffield.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5031-5009
Zoe MarshmanUnit of Oral Health, Dentistry and Society, School of Clinical Dentistry, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.
Helen RoddUnit of Oral Health, Dentistry and Society, School of Clinical Dentistry, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.
Donna RowenHealth Economics and Decision Science, School of Health and Related Research, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.
University of Sheffield · GB

Funding

Research Trainees Coordinating Centre DRF-2016-09-094
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOrdinal tasks are increasingly used to explore preferences for health states. This study aimed to determine the suitability of two ordinal preference elicitation tasks (discrete choice experiments (DCE) and best-worst scaling (BWS)) for use with children and young people to generate health state utility values. The study explored children's understanding, the relationship between their age and level of understanding, and how many tasks they felt they could complete.

methodsChildren aged 11-16 years were recruited from a secondary school in South Yorkshire, UK. Participants were asked to 'think aloud' as they completed a computer-based survey that contained both DCE and BWS tasks relating to dental caries (tooth decay) health states. Health states involved descriptions of the impact of tooth decay on children's daily lives. One-to-one semi-structured interviews were then held with participants, with use of a topic guide. Qualitative data were transcribed verbatim and analysed thematically.

resultsA total of 33 children (12 male, 21 female) participated, comprising 5-6 children from each school year group. Children expressed a preference for BWS and demonstrated a better understanding of these tasks than DCE. There was no clear relationship between children's level of understanding and age. Children felt they could manage between 8 and 10 BWS tasks comfortably.

conclusionThis study suggests that BWS tasks are the most appropriate type of preference elicitation task to value health states for children and young people aged 11-16 years to complete.

Indexed as

AdolescentBest-worst scalingDiscrete choice experimentPreference-elicitation

Identifiers

PMID33689059
PMCPMC7947050
OpenAlexW3134730546

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.