Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33689055›Full record

ArticleEsophagus : official journal of the Japan Esophageal Society2021

Tumor-infiltrating plasma cells are the promising prognosis marker for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.

Chengyun Yao, Hongliang Yu, Guoren Zhou, Jianhua Xu, Dayong Gu, Li Yin, Xia He, Hongping Xia

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Esophagus : official journal of the Japan Esophageal Society, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chengyun Yao *Department of Radiotherapy, The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Nanjing Medical University and Jiangsu Cancer Hospital and Jiangsu Institute of Cancer Research, Nanjing, 210009, China.
Hongliang Yu *Department of Radiotherapy, The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Nanjing Medical University and Jiangsu Cancer Hospital and Jiangsu Institute of Cancer Research, Nanjing, 210009, China.
Guoren ZhouDepartment of Chemotherapy, The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Nanjing Medical University and Jiangsu Cancer Hospital and Jiangsu Institute of Cancer Research, Nanjing, 210009, China.
Jianhua XuDepartment of Radiotherapy, The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Nanjing Medical University and Jiangsu Cancer Hospital and Jiangsu Institute of Cancer Research, Nanjing, 210009, China.
Dayong GuDepartment of Radiotherapy, The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Nanjing Medical University and Jiangsu Cancer Hospital and Jiangsu Institute of Cancer Research, Nanjing, 210009, China.
Li YinDepartment of Radiotherapy, The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Nanjing Medical University and Jiangsu Cancer Hospital and Jiangsu Institute of Cancer Research, Nanjing, 210009, China.
Xia HeDepartment of Radiotherapy, The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Nanjing Medical University and Jiangsu Cancer Hospital and Jiangsu Institute of Cancer Research, Nanjing, 210009, China. hexia@jszlyy.com.cn.
Hongping XiaSir Run Run Hospital and School of Basic Medical Sciences and State Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine and Key Laboratory of Antibody Technique of National Health Commission, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 21116, China. xiahongping@njmu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0001-6454-2333
Jiangsu Cancer Hospital · CNNanjing Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is an urgent need to improve the clinical and basic research of esophageal cancer. The purpose of this study was to explore the prognostic value of tumor-infiltrating plasma cells (TIP) on overall survival (OS) of patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC).

methodsThree independent cohorts, which include 116 consecutive cases who received radical resection of ESCC in our institution (set to be discovery set), 179 cases from public GEO database (validation GEO set) and 95 cases from TCGA (validation TCGA set), with a total of 390 cases were retrospectively enrolled in this study.

resultsTIP was detected by immunohistochemical staining of CD138 in the paraffin-embedded specimen after surgery in the discovery set and was validated by using an established computational algorithm in the GEO and TCGA sets. Kaplan-Meier survival analysis showed high TIP was coincidently and significantly associated with favorable OS of ESCC in discovery set (p = 0.004) and validation GEO set (p = 0.002), showed a trend of better survival in validation TCGA set (p = 0.256 for 5-year OS, p = 0.034 for 15-month OS). Univariate and multivariate Cox regression analysis, together with survival analysis of the interaction between TIP and other variables, confirmed TIP to be a significant and independent prognostic factor for OS of ESCC. The incorporation of TIP into the TNM staging system could improve the accuracy of prognosis prediction for ESCC.

conclusionThis study revealed that high TIP in ESCC was associated with positive regulation of adaptive immunity and anti-tumor activity.

Indexed as

Esophageal NeoplasmsEsophageal Squamous Cell CarcinomaBiomarkers, TumorHumansPlasma CellsPrognosisRetrospective StudiesBiomarkers, TumorCD138Esophageal squamous cell carcinomaOverall survivalPrognostic factorTumor-infiltrating plasma cells

Identifiers

PMID33689055
OpenAlexW3133999483

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.