Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33688977›Full record

ArticleKnee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA2022

The radiographic tibial spine area is correlated with the occurrence of ACL injury.

Takanori Iriuchishima, Bunsei Goto, Freddie H Fu

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Article in Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Takanori IriuchishimaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kamimoku Spa Hospital, Minakami, Japan. sekaiwoseisu@yahoo.co.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5789-6520
Bunsei GotoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kamimoku Spa Hospital, Minakami, Japan.
Freddie H FuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe purpose of this study was to reveal the possible influence of the tibial spine area on the occurrence of ACL injury.

methodsThirty-nine subjects undergoing anatomical ACL reconstruction (30 female, 9 male: average age 29 ± 15.2) and 37 subjects with intact ACL (21 female, 16 male: average age 29 ± 12.5) were included in this study. In the anterior-posterior (A-P) and lateral knee radiograph, the tibial spine area was measured using a PACS system. In axial knee MRI exhibiting the longest femoral epicondylar length, the intercondylar notch area was measured. Tibial spine area, tibial spine area/body height, and tibial spine area/notch area were compared between the ACL tear and intact groups.

resultsThe A-P tibial spine area of the ACL tear and intact groups was 178 ± 34 and 220.7 ± 58mm

conclusionThe A-P and lateral tibial spine area was significantly smaller in the ACL tear group when compared with the ACL intact group. Although the sample size was limited, a small tibial spine might be a cause of knee instability, which may result in ACL injury. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level III.

Indexed as

Anterior Cruciate Ligament InjuriesAdolescentAdultAnterior Cruciate LigamentFemaleFemurHumansKnee JointMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleTibiaYoung AdultAnatomyAnterior cruciate ligamentTibiaTibial spine

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.