Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33688846›Full record

ReviewJMIR medical informatics2021

Using Machine Learning Technologies in Pressure Injury Management: Systematic Review.

Mengyao Jiang, Yuxia Ma, Siyi Guo, Liuqi Jin, Lin Lv, Lin Han, Ning An

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in JMIR medical informatics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  14. Use of machine learning algorithms to construct models of symptom burden cluster risk in breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mengyao Jiang *Evidence-based Nursing Center, School of Nursing, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0610-5244
Yuxia Ma *Evidence-based Nursing Center, School of Nursing, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0135-9923
Siyi GuoKey Laboratory of Knowledge Engineering with Big Data of the Ministry of Education, School of Computer Science and Information Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0032-7663
Liuqi JinKey Laboratory of Knowledge Engineering with Big Data of the Ministry of Education, School of Computer Science and Information Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0231-5244
Lin LvWound and Ostomy Center, Outpatient Department, Gansu Provincial Hospital, Lanzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0572-8290
Lin HanEvidence-based Nursing Center, School of Nursing, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7821-5253
Ning AnKey Laboratory of Knowledge Engineering with Big Data of the Ministry of Education, School of Computer Science and Information Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3317-5299

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPressure injury (PI) is a common and preventable problem, yet it is a challenge for at least two reasons. First, the nurse shortage is a worldwide phenomenon. Second, the majority of nurses have insufficient PI-related knowledge. Machine learning (ML) technologies can contribute to lessening the burden on medical staff by improving the prognosis and diagnostic accuracy of PI. To the best of our knowledge, there is no existing systematic review that evaluates how the current ML technologies are being used in PI management.

objectiveThe objective of this review was to synthesize and evaluate the literature regarding the use of ML technologies in PI management, and identify their strengths and weaknesses, as well as to identify improvement opportunities for future research and practice.

methodsWe conducted an extensive search on PubMed, EMBASE, Web of Science, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL), Cochrane Library, China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), the Wanfang database, the VIP database, and the China Biomedical Literature Database (CBM) to identify relevant articles. Searches were performed in June 2020. Two independent investigators conducted study selection, data extraction, and quality appraisal. Risk of bias was assessed using the Prediction model Risk Of Bias ASsessment Tool (PROBAST).

resultsA total of 32 articles met the inclusion criteria. Twelve of those articles (38%) reported using ML technologies to develop predictive models to identify risk factors, 11 (34%) reported using them in posture detection and recognition, and 9 (28%) reported using them in image analysis for tissue classification and measurement of PI wounds. These articles presented various algorithms and measured outcomes. The overall risk of bias was judged as high.

conclusionsThere is an array of emerging ML technologies being used in PI management, and their results in the laboratory show great promise. Future research should apply these technologies on a large scale with clinical data to further verify and improve their effectiveness, as well as to improve the methodological quality.

Indexed as

artificial intelligencebayesian learningbedsoreboostingcomputational intelligencecomputer reasoningdecubitus soredecubitus ulcerdeep learningmachine intelligencemachine learningmanagementNaive Bayesnatural language processingneural networkpressure damagepressure injuriespressure sorepressure ulcerrandom forestsupport vectorsupport vector machinesystematic review

Identifiers

PMID33688846
PMCPMC7991995

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.