Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33688336›Full record

ArticleComputational intelligence and neuroscience2021

Decoding of Walking Imagery and Idle State Using Sparse Representation Based on fNIRS.

Hongquan Li, Anmin Gong, Lei Zhao, Wei Zhang, Fawang Wang, Yunfa Fu

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Article in Computational intelligence and neuroscience, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

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5citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hongquan LiInstitute of Information Engineering and Automation, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6280-6227
Anmin GongDepartment of Information Engineering, Engineering University of Armed Police Force, Xian 710086, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2715-2296
Lei ZhaoBrain Cognition and Brain-Computer Intelligence Fusion Innovation Group, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2775-0031
Wei ZhangKunming Medical University, Kunming 650500, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6208-6426
Fawang WangInstitute of Information Engineering and Automation, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4820-8049
Yunfa FuInstitute of Information Engineering and Automation, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4820-6337

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesBrain-computer interface (BCI) based on functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) is expected to provide an optional active rehabilitation training method for patients with walking dysfunction, which will affect their quality of life seriously. Sparse representation classification (SRC) oxyhemoglobin (HbO) concentration was used to decode walking imagery and idle state to construct fNIRS-BCI based on walking imagery.

methods15 subjects were recruited and fNIRS signals were collected during walking imagery and idle state. Firstly, band-pass filtering and baseline drift correction for HbO signal were carried out, and then the mean value, peak value, and root mean square (RMS) of HbO and their combinations were extracted as classification features; SRC was used to identify the extracted features and the result of SRC was compared with those of support vector machine (SVM), K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN), linear discriminant analysis (LDA), and logistic regression (LR).

resultsThe experimental results showed that the average classification accuracy for walking imagery and idle state by SRC using three features combination was 91.55±3.30%, which was significantly higher than those of SVM, KNN, LDA, and LR (86.37±4.42%, 85.65±5.01%, 86.43±4.41%, and 76.14±5.32%, respectively), and the classification accuracy of other combined features was higher than that of single feature.

conclusionsThe study showed that introducing SRC into fNIRS-BCI can effectively identify walking imagery and idle state. It also showed that different time windows for feature extraction have an impact on the classification results, and the time window of 2-8 s achieved a better classification accuracy (94.33±2.60%) than other time windows.

Indexed as

Brain-Computer InterfacesWalkingElectroencephalographyHumansImagery, PsychotherapyQuality of LifeSpectroscopy, Near-Infrared

Identifiers

PMID33688336
PMCPMC7920718

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.