Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33687992›Full record

ArticleEmergency medicine journal : EMJ2021

The ethical dilemma of emergency department patients with low-risk chest pain.

Nella W Hendley, John Moskop, Nicklaus P Ashburn, S A Mahler, Jason P Stopyra

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Emergency medicine journal : EMJ, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nella W HendleyDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA chendley@wakehealth.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2062-6716
John MoskopDepartment of Internal Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA.
Nicklaus P AshburnDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA.
S A MahlerDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA.
Jason P StopyraDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA.
Wake Forest University · US

Funding

Wake Forest Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR001420 · NCATS · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI ARD, JAMY D, FOLEY, KRISTIE L · 2015 to 2023
$32.3M
CVD Epidemiology Training ProgramT32HL076132 · NHLBI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI DAVID McLeod HERRINGTON · 2004 to 2026
$8.4M
CMR-IMPACTR01HL118263 · NHLBI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MILLER, CHADWICK DAVID · 2013 to 2018
$3.7M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001420NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL118263NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL076132
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Millions of patients present to US EDs each year with symptoms concerning for acute coronary syndrome (ACS), but fewer than 10% are ultimately diagnosed with ACS. Well-tested and externally validated accelerated diagnostic protocols were developed to aid providers in risk stratifying patients with possible ACS and have become central components of current ED practice guidelines. Nevertheless, the fear of missing ACS continues to be a strong motivator for ED providers to pursue further testing for their patients. An ethical dilemma arises when the provider must balance the risk of ACS if the patient is discharged compared with the potential harms caused by a cardiac workup. Providers should be familiar with the ethical principles relevant to this dilemma in order to determine what is in the best interests of the patient.

Indexed as

Acute Coronary SyndromeChest PainElectrocardiographyEmergency Service, HospitalHumansPersonal AutonomyRisk FactorsSocial Justiceacute coronary syndromechest - non traumaclinical assessmentethics

Identifiers

PMID33687992
PMCPMC9035338
OpenAlexW3133688320

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.