Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33687595›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular drugs and therapy2021

Restoring Perivascular Adipose Tissue Function in Obesity Using Exercise.

Sophie N Saxton, Lauren K Toms, Robert G Aldous, Sarah B Withers, Jacqueline Ohanian, Anthony M Heagerty

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sophie N SaxtonDivision of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Lauren K TomsDivision of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Robert G AldousKing's College Hospital, London, UK.
Sarah B WithersDivision of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Jacqueline OhanianDivision of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Anthony M HeagertyDivision of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK. tony.heagerty@manchester.ac.uk.
University of Manchester · GBKing's College Hospital · GBUniversity of Salford · GB

Funding

British Heart Foundation FS/13/56/30645British Heart Foundation FS/16/58/32734British Heart Foundation PG/16/52/32229
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePerivascular adipose tissue (PVAT) exerts an anti-contractile effect which is vital in regulating vascular tone. This effect is mediated via sympathetic nervous stimulation of PVAT by a mechanism which involves noradrenaline uptake through organic cation transporter 3 (OCT3) and β

methodsVascular contractility to electrical field stimulation (EFS) was assessed ex vivo in the presence of pharmacological tools in ±PVAT vessels from obese and exercised obese mice. Immunohistochemistry was used to detect changes in expression of β

resultsHigh fat feeding induced hypertension, hyperglycaemia, and hyperinsulinaemia, which was reversed using exercise, independent of weight loss. Obesity induced a loss of the PVAT anti-contractile effect, which could not be restored via β

conclusionLoss of neutrally mediated PVAT anti-contractile function in obesity will contribute to the development of hypertension and type II diabetes. Exercise training will restore function and treat the vascular complications of obesity.

Indexed as

Adipose TissueAnimalsDiet, High-FatDisease Models, AnimalHyperglycemiaHyperinsulinismHypertensionMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMuscle ContractionMuscle, Smooth, VascularObesityOctamer Transcription Factor-3Physical Conditioning, AnimalReceptors, Adrenergic, beta-3Octamer Transcription Factor-3Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-3Tumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAdipocytesAdrenoceptorsExerciseObesitySympathetic nervous system

Identifiers

PMID33687595
PMCPMC8578065
OpenAlexW3134560521

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.