ArticleCancer medicine2021
Long-term outcomes in patients with advanced adrenocortical carcinoma after image-guided locoregional ablation or embolization.
Article in Cancer medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.
- Article
- Prolonged Mitotane Administration in Metastatic Adrenocortical Carcinoma With Over a Decade of Survival: A Case Series.Case reports in endocrinology · 2025Article
- Clinical outcomes of image-guided therapies in patients with adrenocortical carcinoma: a tertiary referral center retrospective study.The oncologist · 2024Article
- Article
- Current Evidence on Local Therapies in Advanced Adrenocortical Carcinoma.Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et metabolisme · 2024Review
- Tumor Doubling Time Using CT Volumetric Segmentation in Metastatic Adrenocortical Carcinoma.Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.) · 2021Article
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Authors and funding
13 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundTo evaluate outcomes and survival rates in patients with metastatic adrenocortical carcinoma (ACC) who were treated with image-guided locoregional treatments (IGLTs). PURPOSE: To evaluate the overall survival (OS) and clinical impact of IGLT in the management of patients with advanced metastatic ACC.
methodsRetrospective review of 39 patients treated with IGLT between 1999 and 2018 was performed. Short- and long-term efficacy of treatments were defined based upon imaging and clinical data. Subgroup survival analysis was performed on patients with metastatic disease at diagnosis (N = 17) and compared with the same stage group from the most recent National Cancer Database (NCDB) report. Statistical analysis was performed using Cox proportional hazards model.
resultsTreatments were performed at different anatomic sites including liver (N = 46), lung (N = 14), retroperitoneum (N = 5), bone (N = 4), subcutaneous (N = 2), and intracaval (N = 1). Radiofrequency, microwave, cryoablation, or a combination of two modalities (45, 18, 3, 3, respectively) were used in 69 ablation sessions. Intra-arterial procedures were performed in 12 patients in 18 treatment cycles (range 1-3 per patient). As of a 2019 analysis, 11 patients were alive with a mean follow-up of 169 months (range 63-292 months) from diagnosis. Two- and 5-year OS rates for all patients were 84.5% and 51%, respectively, and 76.5% and 59% for patients with metastatic disease at diagnosis (N = 17). This compares favorably with an NCDB report of 35% 5-year survival rate for patients with metastatic disease. Female gender and longer time from diagnosis to first IGLT were found to be predictors of prolonged survival with hazard ratios of 0.23 (p < 0.001) and 0.66 (p = 0.001), respectively.
conclusionIGLT may be associated with prolonged life expectancy in select patients with metastatic ACC.
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