Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33686217›Full record

Trial reportScientific reports2021

Initial stages of hand osteoarthritis do not affect the extrinsic muscles of the hand: a cross-sectional study.

Natália Barbosa Tossini, André Luis Simões Zacharias, Luiza Souza Seraphim Abrantes, Paula Regina Mendes da Silva Serrão

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Natália Barbosa TossiniDepartament of Physical Therapy, Federal University of São Carlos, Highway Washington Luiz, km 235, São Carlos, SP, CEP: 13565-905, Brazil.
André Luis Simões ZachariasDepartament of Physical Therapy, Federal University of São Carlos, Highway Washington Luiz, km 235, São Carlos, SP, CEP: 13565-905, Brazil.
Luiza Souza Seraphim AbrantesDepartament of Physical Therapy, Federal University of São Carlos, Highway Washington Luiz, km 235, São Carlos, SP, CEP: 13565-905, Brazil.
Paula Regina Mendes da Silva SerrãoDepartament of Physical Therapy, Federal University of São Carlos, Highway Washington Luiz, km 235, São Carlos, SP, CEP: 13565-905, Brazil. paula.serrao@ufscar.br.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objective of this study was to verify whether women in the initial stages of hand osteoarthritis (HOA) already have impaired grip strength and flexor and extensor torque of the wrist compared to healthy women. It also aimed to correlate these variables with pain, stiffness, and function of the hand. Twenty-six women were divided into a control group [CG, n = 13; 56 (51-61) years old] and a hand osteoarthritis group [HOAG, n = 13; 58 (53-63) years old]. Grades II and III were included in the HOA group according to the criteria of Kellgren and Lawrence. All volunteers answered an initial assessment form, the Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand (DASH) questionnaire and the Australian/Canadian Hand Osteoarthritis Index (AUSCAN). The grip strength and isometric wrist flexor and extensor torque were evaluated by a hydraulic dynamometer. Comparisons between groups used Student's t test for independent samples and the Mann-Whitney test. Spearman's correlation was used to correlate grip strength and flexor and extensor wrist torque to the degree of disease and DASH and AUSCAN scores. There were no differences between the groups in grip strength or flexor and extensor torque values. In terms of the DASH and the AUSCAN, the HOA group had higher scores, indicating worse hand function. A strong negative correlation was found between grip strength and the degree of HOA (r =  - 0.70, p = 0.008), and a moderate positive correlation was found between flexor torque and the degree of HOA (r = 0.53, p = 0.05). The pain (r =  - 0.61, p = 0.02) and function (r =  - 0.66, p = 0.01) sections of the AUSCAN correlated negatively with grip strength. Pain can be an important feature in the HOA rehabilitation process, as it can influence handgrip strength and function. It is important that rehabilitation is implemented as soon as possible to guarantee the maintenance of strength and function since with the severity of the disease, patients tend to have deficits in grip strength and function.

Indexed as

Hand StrengthCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMiddle AgedMuscle, SkeletalOsteoarthritis

Identifiers

PMID33686217
PMCPMC7970882

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.