Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33686174›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2021

Genomic insights into the host specific adaptation of the Pneumocystis genus.

Ousmane H Cissé, Liang Ma, John P Dekker, Pavel P Khil, Jung-Ho Youn, Jason M Brenchley, Robert Blair, Bapi Pahar, Magali Chabé, Koen K A Van Rompay and 15 more

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Genomic epidemiology ofOne health (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Three distinct forms of Pneumocystis coexist in individuals of two species of deer mice (genus Peromyscus).Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Retracing the evolution ofMicrobiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Development of Highly Efficient UniversalJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. A NovelJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  13. CD40 Expression by B cells is Required for Optimal Immunity to MurinebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  14. Comparative genomics ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  15. Meta-Analysis and Systematic Literature Review of the GenusJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Axenic Long-Term Cultivation ofJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors at 14 institutions in 5 countries.

Ousmane H Cissé *Critical Care Medicine Department, NIH Clinical Center, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, MD, USA. ousmane.cisse@nih.gov.ORCID 0000-0002-2990-2185
Liang Ma *Critical Care Medicine Department, NIH Clinical Center, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, MD, USA. mal3@nih.gov.ORCID 0000-0002-6078-5730
John P DekkerBacterial Pathogenesis and Antimicrobial Resistance Unit, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID), NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Pavel P KhilBacterial Pathogenesis and Antimicrobial Resistance Unit, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID), NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Jung-Ho YounDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, NIH Clinical Center, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Jason M BrenchleyLaboratory of Viral Diseases, NIAID, NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Robert BlairTulane National Primate Research Center, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9616-9414
Bapi PaharTulane National Primate Research Center, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1949-973X
Magali ChabéUniv. Lille, CNRS, Inserm, CHU Lille, Institut Pasteur de Lille, U1019-UMR 9017-CIIL-Centre d'Infection et d'Immunité de Lille, Lille, France.ORCID 0000-0002-6732-6772
Koen K A Van RompayCalifornia National Primate Research Center, University of California, Davis, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7375-1337
Rebekah KeeslerCalifornia National Primate Research Center, University of California, Davis, CA, USA.
Antti SukuraDepartment of Veterinary Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Vanessa HirschLaboratory of Molecular Microbiology, NIAID, NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1228-7761
Geetha KuttyCritical Care Medicine Department, NIH Clinical Center, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, MD, USA.
Yueqin LiuCritical Care Medicine Department, NIH Clinical Center, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, MD, USA.
Li PengDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Jie ChenDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4383-510X
Jun SongCenter for Advanced Models for Translational Sciences and Therapeutics, University of Michigan Medical Center, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6128-6378
Christiane Weissenbacher-LangInstitute of Pathology, Department of Pathobiology, University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Jie XuCenter for Advanced Models for Translational Sciences and Therapeutics, University of Michigan Medical Center, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9452-2878
Nathan S UphamArizona State University, School of Life Sciences, Tempe, ARI, USA.
Jason E StajichDepartment of Microbiology and Plant Pathology and Institute for Integrative Genome Biology, University of California, Riverside, Riverside-California, Riverside, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7591-0020
Christina A CuomoBroad Institute of Harvard and Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5778-960X
Melanie T CushionDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6621-2784
Joseph A KovacsCritical Care Medicine Department, NIH Clinical Center, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, MD, USA. jkovacs@nih.gov.ORCID 0000-0002-5191-9880
National Institutes of Health · USNational Institutes of Health Clinical Center · USNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · USThe Affiliated Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University · CNTulane University · USUniversity of California, Davis · USUniversity of Michigan · USArizona State University · USBroad Institute · USCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRUniversity of California, Riverside · USUniversity of Cincinnati Medical Center · USUniversity of Helsinki · FIUniversity of Veterinary Medicine Vienna · AT

Funding

Tulane NPRC SPF Sheltered Outdoor Enclosure ExpansionP51OD011104 · OD · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI L Lee HAMM · 2012 to 2026
$142.4M
Pathogenesis Studies Of Simian Immunodeficiency Virus Infection Of MonkeysZIAAI000370 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI HIRSCH, VANESSA M. · 2009 to 2022
$16.2M
Application of Genomic Approaches to Bacterial Pathogenesis and Mechanisms of Antimicrobial ResistanceZIAAI001249 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI DEKKER, JOHN · 2019 to 2025
$13.7M
The role of sex in the life cycle and transmission of PneumocystisR01HL146266 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI CUSHION, MELANIE T · 2019 to 2022
$1.9M
Molecular Studies Of Human Pneumocystis CariniiZIACL000192 · CLC · CLINICAL CENTER · PI KOVACS, JOSEPH A · 2009 to 2025
$0k
The role of sex in the life cycle of PneumocystisI01BX004441 · VA · CINCINNATI VA MEDICAL CENTER RESEARCH · PI ALAN George Smulian · 2019 to 2026
–
BLR&D Research Career Scientist Award ApplicationIK6BX005232 · VA · CINCINNATI VA MEDICAL CENTER RESEARCH · PI Melanie T Cushion · 2020 to 2026
–
BLRD VA I01 BX004441BLRD VA IK6 BX005232NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL146266NIH HHS P51 OD011104
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pneumocystis jirovecii, the fungal agent of human Pneumocystis pneumonia, is closely related to macaque Pneumocystis. Little is known about other Pneumocystis species in distantly related mammals, none of which are capable of establishing infection in humans. The molecular basis of host specificity in Pneumocystis remains unknown as experiments are limited due to an inability to culture any species in vitro. To explore Pneumocystis evolutionary adaptations, we have sequenced the genomes of species infecting macaques, rabbits, dogs and rats and compared them to available genomes of species infecting humans, mice and rats. Complete whole genome sequence data enables analysis and robust phylogeny, identification of important genetic features of the host adaptation, and estimation of speciation timing relative to the rise of their mammalian hosts. Our data reveals insights into the evolution of P. jirovecii, the sole member of the genus able to infect humans.

Indexed as

Evolution, MolecularGenome, FungalAnimalsFungal ProteinsGene Expression Regulation, FungalHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansPhylogenyPneumocystis cariniiPneumonia, PneumocystisSpecies SpecificityFungal Proteins

Identifiers

PMID33686174
PMCPMC7940399
OpenAlexW3133637501

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.