Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33684725›Full record

ArticleJournal of adolescence2021

Patterns of sexting and sexual behaviors in youth: A Latent Class Analysis.

Camille Mori, Hye Jeong Choi, Jeff R Temple, Sheri Madigan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of adolescence, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Social Overview of Smartphone Use by Teenagers.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Camille MoriDepartment of Psychology, University of Calgary, 2500 University Drive NW, Calgary, Alberta, T2N 1N4, Canada; Alberta Children's Hospital Research Institute, 2500 University Drive NW, Calgary, Alberta, T2N 1N4, Canada.
Hye Jeong ChoiDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Missouri, 701 S. 5th St., Columbia, 65211, USA.
Jeff R TempleDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, UTMB Health, 301 University Blvd, Galveston, TX, 77555, USA.
Sheri MadiganDepartment of Psychology, University of Calgary, 2500 University Drive NW, Calgary, Alberta, T2N 1N4, Canada; Alberta Children's Hospital Research Institute, 2500 University Drive NW, Calgary, Alberta, T2N 1N4, Canada. Electronic address: sheri.madigan@ucalgary.ca.

Funding

Parents, partners, and family: Continuation of a long-term longitudinal study on partner violence (Dating it Safe)R01HD099199 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI Jeff R Temple · 2020 to 2026
$3.5M
Longtitudinal investigation in the Risk and Protective Factors of Dating ViolenceK23HD059916 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI TEMPLE, JEFF R · 2009 to 2013
$522k
NICHD NIH HHS K23 HD059916NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD099199
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionA sizable minority of youth are sexting; however there are likely large individual differences in sexting and sexual behaviors, yet to be captured. A Latent Class Analysis was used to identify subgroups of youth characterized by differential engagement in sexting and sexual behaviors.

methodsParticipants were an ethnically diverse sample of 894 youth (55.8% female; Mage = 17.04, SD = 0.77) from a longitudinal survey study in southeast Texas. Latent classes were identified through participants' responses to the following indicator variables: sending, receiving, and requesting sexts, sexual activity, contraception use, ≥ three partners, and substance use prior to sexual activity. Gender, ethnicity, impulsivity, and living situation were analyzed as predictors, and depressive symptoms as an outcome, of class membership.

resultsThe analysis revealed four distinct classes: No sexting-Low sex (42.2%), Sexting-Low sex (4.5%), No sexting-Moderately risky sex (28.3%), and Sexting-Moderately risky sex (24.9%). Gender and ethnicity predicted class membership wherein females and ethnic minority youth were less likely to be in groups displaying higher rates of sexting. Impulsivity and living situation predicted class membership, such that youth reporting higher impulsivity and living in a situation other than with two biological parents were less likely to be in classes displaying low sexting and sexual behaviors. Group membership predicted depressive symptoms.

conclusionsResults suggest that not all youth who are sexting are having sex, and not all youth who are having sex are sexting. Evidence of individual differences in youth sexual behaviors should inform educational initiatives aimed at teaching youth about sexual and online health.

Indexed as

EthnicityText MessagingAdolescentFemaleHumansLatent Class AnalysisMaleMinority GroupsSexual BehaviorAdolescenceDepressive symptomsLatent class analysisSextingSexual behaviorsSubstance use

Identifiers

PMID33684725
PMCPMC8046729

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.