Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33683410›Full record

ArticleHeart and vessels2021

Association between instrumental activities of daily living with the change in left ventricular function in older patients with cardiovascular disease.

Hidenori Kariya, Minako Yamaoka-Tojo, Shinichi Obara, Chiharu Noda, Atsuhiko Matsunaga, Junya Ako

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Heart and vessels, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hidenori KariyaDepartment of Rehabilitation, Kitasato University Hospital, Sagamihara, Japan.
Minako Yamaoka-TojoKitasato University Regenerative Medicine and Cell Design Research Facility, Sagamihara, Japan. myamaoka@med.kitasato-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3890-3777
Shinichi ObaraDepartment of Rehabilitation, Kitasato University Hospital, Sagamihara, Japan.
Chiharu NodaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Japan.
Atsuhiko MatsunagaKitasato University School of Allied Health Sciences, 1-15-1 Kitasato, Minami-ku, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, 252-0373, Japan.
Junya AkoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Japan.

Funding

Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (JP) 19K11371
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Left ventricular dysfunction is a pathophysiologic characteristic of heart failure. Impaired instrumental activities of daily living are associated with an elevated risk of mortality and heart failure in older adults. Nevertheless, the relationship between these activities and left ventricular function changes remains unclear. We determined whether instrumental activities of daily living are associated with subsequent left ventricular function changes in older cardiovascular disease patients. This retrospective cohort study included 383 outpatients with cardiovascular disease (74.5 ± 5.3 years, 273 males). Patients were divided according to the Frenchay activities index tertile and followed for six months after cardiovascular disease diagnosis. The left ventricular ejection fraction and annular early diastolic velocity (e') were measured for left ventricular systolic and diastolic function, respectively, at baseline and after one year. After adjusting for confounders, changes in the left ventricular ejection fraction were not significantly different. However, changes in the e' in the highest tertile group were significantly greater than in other groups. In the general linear model with multiple regression analysis, Frenchay activities index independently predicted the absolute change in the e'. In older cardiovascular disease patients, higher instrumental activities of daily living were associated with preserved left ventricular relaxation.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesActivities of Daily LivingAgedDiastoleFemaleHeart FailureHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesStroke VolumeVentricular Dysfunction, LeftVentricular Function, LeftActivities of daily livingAgedCardiovascular diseaseLeft ventricular function

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.