ArticleDrug and alcohol review2021
Impact of body mass and alcohol consumption on all-cause and liver mortality in 240 000 adults in the United States.
Article in Drug and alcohol review, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed.
- Weight loss and alcohol reduction synergize for hepatic steatosis remission in elderly patients with metabolic alcohol-associated liver disease (MetALD): a retrospective cohort study.International journal of obesity (2005) · 2026Article
- Association between macronutrients intake and liver dysfunction among tuberculosis patients in rural China.Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition · 2023Article
- Body mass index and risk of all-cause mortality among elderly Chinese: An empirical cohort study based on CLHLS data.Preventive medicine reports · 2023Article
- Burden of high-risk phenotype of heavy alcohol consumption among obese U.S. population: results from National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1999-2020.Lancet regional health. Americas · 2023Article
- Analysis of alcohol use, consumption of micronutrient and macronutrients, and liver health in the 2017-2018 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research · 2022Article
- Population-level risks of alcohol consumption by amount, geography, age, sex, and year: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2020.Lancet (London, England) · 2022Article
- The role of alcohol use in the aetiology and progression of liver disease: A narrative review and a quantification.Drug and alcohol review · 2021Review
- Article
- Pathogenesis of Alcohol-Associated Liver Disease.Journal of clinical and experimental hepatologyReview
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
Abstract
introductionNationally representative studies of the combined impact of drinking and body mass (BMI) on mortality outcomes are unavailable. We investigate whether both act together to elevate risk of all-cause or liver mortality.
methodsWe obtained self-reported histories of drinking and BMI from 129 098 women (mean age 47.2 years) and 102 568 men (mean age 45.6 years) ≥18 years interviewed from 1997 to 2004 in the National Health Interview Survey and related these data to the deaths that occurred by 31 December 2006 (women = 8486; men = 7819 deaths). Death hazards among current drinkers in different BMI groups were adjusted for age, education, race and smoking.
resultsObese (≥30 kg m DISCUSSION AND
conclusionsObesity and excess alcohol are both related to all-cause and liver mortality-the latter with evidence of a supra-additive interaction between the risk factors. The presence of both factors in the same population and their impact should inform treatment, public health policies and research.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.