Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33682780›Full record

ArticleTechnology and health care : official journal of the European Society for Engineering and Medicine2021

Energy absorption at lower limb joints in different foot contact strategies while descending stairs.

Hyeong-Min Jeon, Ki-Kwang Lee, Jun-Young Lee, Ju-Hwan Shin, Gwang-Moon Eom

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Technology and health care : official journal of the European Society for Engineering and Medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hyeong-Min JeonBiomedical Engineering, Konkuk University, Choongju, Korea.
Ki-Kwang LeeBiomechanics and Sport Engineering Laboratory, Kookmin University, Seoul, Korea.
Jun-Young LeeBiomedical Engineering, Konkuk University, Choongju, Korea.
Ju-Hwan ShinBiomedical Engineering, Konkuk University, Choongju, Korea.
Gwang-Moon EomBiomedical Engineering, Konkuk University, Choongju, Korea.
Konkuk University · KRKookmin University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundJoint loads in different walking strategies during stair descent have been investigated in terms of the joint moment in association with the risk of osteoarthritis. However, the absorption mechanisms of the potential energy loss are not known.

objectiveThis study aims to compare the mechanical energy absorptions in lower limb joints in different initial foot contact strategies.

methodsNineteen young subjects walked down on instrumented stairs with two different strategies, i.e., forefoot and rearfoot strike. Power and energy at lower limb joints during stance phase were compared between strategies.

resultsLower limb joints absorbed 73 ± 11% of the potential energy released by descending stairs and there was no difference between strategies. Rearfoot strategy absorbed less energy than forefoot strategy at the ankle joint in the 1st phase, which was compensated mainly by more energy absorption at the knee in the 2nd phase and less energy generation at the hip joints in the 3rd phase.

conclusionThe results suggest that a leg absorbs most of the potential energy while descending stairs irrespective of the walking strategies and that any reduction of energy absorption at one joint is compensated by other joints. Greater energy absorption at the knee joint compared to the other joints suggests high burden of knee joint muscles and connective tissues during stair-descent, which is even more significant for the rearfoot strike strategy.

Indexed as

FootKnee JointBiomechanical PhenomenaHumansKneeLower ExtremityEnergy absorptionfoot strike strategymechanismosteoarthritisstair descent

Identifiers

PMID33682780
PMCPMC8150500
OpenAlexW3135130313

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.