Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33682231›Full record

ArticleAngewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)2021

pH Feedback Lifecycles Programmed by Enzymatic Logic Gates Using Common Foods as Fuels.

Xinlong Fan, Andreas Walther

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Untethered Soft Microrobots with Adaptive Logic Gates.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Dissipative Organization of DNA Oligomers for Transient Catalytic Function.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Xinlong FanInstitute for Macromolecular Chemistry, University of Freiburg, Stefan-Meier-Str. 31, 79104, Freiburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6269-4034
Andreas WaltherInstitute for Macromolecular Chemistry, University of Freiburg, Stefan-Meier-Str. 31, 79104, Freiburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2170-3306

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Artificial temporal signaling systems, which mimic living out-of-equilibrium conditions, have made large progress. However, systems programmed by enzymatic reaction networks in multicomponent and unknown environments, and using biocompatible components remain a challenge. Herein, we demonstrate an approach to program temporal pH signals by enzymatic logic gates. They are realized by an enzymatic disaccharide-to-monosaccharide-to-sugar acid reaction cascade catalyzed by two metabolic chains: invertase-glucose oxidase and β-galactosidase-glucose oxidase, respectively. Lifetimes of the transient pH signal can be programmed from less than 15 min to more than 1 day. We study enzymatic kinetics of the reaction cascades and reveal the underlying regulatory mechanisms. Operating with all-food grade chemicals and coupling to self-regulating hydrogel, our system is quite robust to work in a complicated medium with unknown components and in a biocompatible fashion.

Indexed as

enzymatic logic gatespH feedbackregulatory mechanismstemporal signaltransient hydrogel

Identifiers

PMID33682231
PMCPMC8252529

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.