Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33682104›Full record

ReviewAnaesthesia2021

Impact of the intersection of anaesthesia and gender on burnout and mental health, illustrated by the COVID-19 pandemic.

G R Lorello, M Gautam, C Barned, M Peer

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Anaesthesia, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The gender gap in academic anesthesiology and critical care medicine: a systematic review.Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. SARS/MERS/SARS-CoV-2 Outbreaks and Burnout Syndrome among Healthcare Workers. An Umbrella Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Burnout in Academic Physicians.The Permanente journal · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. A One-Year Prospective Study of Work-Related Mental Health in the Intensivists of a COVID-19 Hub Hospital.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

G R LorelloDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-1387-1748
M GautamDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
C BarnedUniversity Health Network, Toronto Western Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada.
M PeerDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, University Health Network, Toronto Western Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada.
University Health Network · CAUniversity of Ottawa · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Physician burnout and poor mental health are prevalent and often stigmatised. Anaesthetists may be at particular risk and this is further increased for women anaesthetists due to biases and inequities within the specialty. However, gender-related risk factors for and experiences of burnout and poor mental health remain under-researched and under-reported. This negatively impacts individual practitioners, the anaesthesia workforce and patients and carries significant financial implications. We discuss the impact of anaesthesia and gender on burnout and mental health using the COVID-19 pandemic as an example illustrating how women and men differentially experience stressors and burnout. COVID-19 has further accentuated the gendered effects of burnout and poor mental health on anaesthetists and brought further urgency to the need to address these issues. While both personal and organisational factors contribute to burnout and poor mental health, organisational changes that recognise and acknowledge inequities are pivotal to bolster physician mental health.

Indexed as

Mental HealthSARS-CoV-2AnesthetistsBurnout, ProfessionalCOVID-19FemaleHumansMaleSex CharacteristicsanaesthesiaburnoutCOVID-19gendergender equitymental healthwomen

Identifiers

PMID33682104
PMCPMC8251311
OpenAlexW3134702603

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.