Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33681739›Full record

ArticleEClinicalMedicine2021

Exposome changes in primary school children following the wide population non-pharmacological interventions implemented due to COVID-19 in Cyprus: A national survey.

Corina Konstantinou, Xanthi D Andrianou, Andria Constantinou, Anastasia Perikkou, Eliza Markidou, Costas A Christophi, Konstantinos C Makris

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EClinicalMedicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Corina KonstantinouCyprus International Institute for Environmental and Public Health, Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus.
Xanthi D AndrianouCyprus International Institute for Environmental and Public Health, Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus.
Andria ConstantinouCyprus International Institute for Environmental and Public Health, Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus.
Anastasia PerikkouCyprus International Institute for Environmental and Public Health, Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus.
Eliza MarkidouDepartment of Nutrition, Cyprus Ministry of Health, Nicosia, Cyprus.
Costas A ChristophiCyprus International Institute for Environmental and Public Health, Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus.
Konstantinos C MakrisCyprus International Institute for Environmental and Public Health, Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus.
Cyprus University of Technology · CYMinistry of Health · CY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNon-pharmacological interventions (NPI), including lockdowns, have been used to address the COVID-19 pandemic. We describe changes in the environment and lifestyle of school children in Cyprus before the lockdown and during school re-opening, and assess compliance to NPI, using the exposome concept.

methodsDuring June 2020, parents completed an online questionnaire about their children's lifestyle/behaviours for two periods; school re-opening (May 21-June 26) following the population-wide lockdown, and the school period before lockdown (before March).

findingsResponses were received for 1509 children from over 180 primary schools. More than 72% of children complied with most NPI measures; however, only 48% decreased the number of vulnerable contacts at home. Sugary food consumption was higher in the post-lockdown period with 37% and 26% of the children eating sugary items daily and 4-6 times/week, compared to 33% and 19%, respectively, for the pre-lockdown period (

interpretationThis national survey showed a high degree of compliance to NPI measures among school children. Furthermore, the exposome profile of children may be affected in the months following NPI measures due to alterations in diet, physical activity, sedentary behaviour, and hand hygiene habits.

fundingPartial funding by the EXPOSOGAS project, H2020 Research and Innovation Programme (grant #810995).

Indexed as

ComplianceConfinementCOVID-19EWASExposomeLockdownMitigationPandemicPrimary school childrenPublic health responseSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID33681739
PMCPMC7910671
OpenAlexW3118727168

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.