Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33680804›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical orthopaedics and trauma2021

Trauma fellowship impact on trends and complications of operatively treated clavicle fractures in recently trained orthopedic surgeons.

Mufaddal M Gombera, Brent J Morris, Hussein A Elkousy, Mitzi S Laughlin, Emily A Vidal, Mark R Brinker

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical orthopaedics and trauma, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Application of Digital Orthopedic Technology in Orthopedic Trauma.Computational and mathematical methods in medicine · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mufaddal M GomberaFondren Orthopedic Group L.L.P., Texas Orthopedic Hospital, 7401 Main Street, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Brent J MorrisFondren Orthopedic Group L.L.P., Texas Orthopedic Hospital, 7401 Main Street, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Hussein A ElkousyFondren Orthopedic Group L.L.P., Texas Orthopedic Hospital, 7401 Main Street, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Mitzi S LaughlinFondren Orthopedic Research Institute (FORI), 7401 Main Street, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Emily A VidalFondren Orthopedic Research Institute (FORI), 7401 Main Street, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Mark R BrinkerFondren Orthopedic Group L.L.P., Texas Orthopedic Hospital, 7401 Main Street, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe purpose of this study was to evaluate whether fellowship training affected trends and complications of operative clavicle fracture treatment in newly trained orthopedic surgeons.

methodsThe American Board of Orthopedic Surgery (ABOS) database was utilized to identify cases of open treatment of clavicle fractures submitted by ABOS Part-II Board Certification candidates. From 2005 to 2017, 3148 candidates performed at least one open clavicle fracture treatment. Overall, 6919 cases were included; 3516 of these had over 6 weeks of follow-up. Candidates were divided by fellowship type into 5 groups: Trauma, Sports Medicine, Hand and Upper Extremity or Shoulder, multiple, and other or no fellowship(s). Group differences were analyzed with ANOVA and Bonferroni post hoc analysis. Complications, reoperations, nonunion rates, and readmissions between groups were evaluated with Chi-squared test and logistic regression analyses.

resultsCase volume during the study period was significantly higher after 2007. Trauma candidates performed significantly more operations for clavicle fracture per candidate while candidates with other or no fellowship(s) performed significantly fewer operations per candidate. Patients treated by Trauma candidates were significantly older, had significantly fewer early surgical complications and significantly more early medical complications. Nonunion rates were not significantly different between groups.

conclusionCandidates treated clavicle fractures surgically more often in 2007 and beyond. Trauma candidates treated older patients, had fewer early surgical complications, and had more medical complications. Reoperation, readmission and nonunion rates were not significantly different between groups.

Indexed as

ABOSAmerican Board of Orthopedic SurgeryClavicle fractureComplicationsExam subspecialtyFellowship

Identifiers

PMID33680804
PMCPMC7919946

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.