Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33680727›Full record

ArticleAfrican journal of emergency medicine : Revue africaine de la medecine d'urgence2021

In-home interpersonal violence: Sex based prevalence and outcomes.

Laura N Purcell, Danielle Ellis, Trista Reid, Charles Mabedi, Rebecca Maine, Anthony Charles

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in African journal of emergency medicine : Revue africaine de la medecine d'urgence, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Epidemiology of interpersonal violence at a regional hospital emergency unit in the Eastern Cape, South Africa.South African family practice : official journal of the South African Academy of Family Practice/Primary Care · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Laura N PurcellDepartment of Surgery, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, United States of America.
Danielle EllisUniversity of North Carolina, School of Medicine, United States of America.
Trista ReidDepartment of Surgery, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, United States of America.
Charles MabediKamuzu Central Hospital, Lilongwe, Malawi.
Rebecca MaineUniversity of Washington, United States of America.
Anthony CharlesDepartment of Surgery, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, United States of America.
Kamuzu Central Hospital · MWUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThere is a shortage of data on intimate partner and interpersonal violence in sub-Saharan Africa. We, therefore, sought to characterize patterns of sex-based risk of in-home interpersonal violence in Malawi.

methodsWe performed a retrospective analysis of the Kamuzu Central Hospital Trauma Registry data from 2009 to 2017 on adult patients presenting the emergency room following assault. Data variables collected include basic demographics, injury characteristics, and outcomes. We performed a bivariate analysis for covariates based on sex and Poisson regression analysis to estimate the risk of domestic violence and sex-based mortality.

resultsThe in-home assault interpersonal violence was 37.1% (

conclusionInterpersonal violence is a global problem. In Malawi, women are more likely to be victims of in-home interpersonal violence. However, men are more likely to die following in-home interpersonal violence. Prevalence of in-home interpersonal violence is likely an underestimation.

Indexed as

Domestic violenceIn-home violenceInterpersonal violence at homeViolence against women

Identifiers

PMID33680727
PMCPMC7910155
OpenAlexW3089799897

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.