Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33680458›Full record

ArticleMolecular and clinical oncology2021

Difficulty of cervical cancer diagnosis during pregnancy: A case series analysis of the clinicopathological characteristics and prognosis of cervical cancer diagnosed during pregnancy or within 6 months after parturition.

Kenzo Sonoda, Tatsuhiro Ohgami, Masahiro Hachisuga, Yasuyuki Fujita, Kaoru Okugawa, Hideaki Yahata, Kiyoko Kato

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and clinical oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kenzo SonodaGynecology Service, National Hospital Organization Kyushu Cancer Center, Fukuoka 811-1395, Japan.
Tatsuhiro OhgamiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences and University Hospital, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan.
Masahiro HachisugaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences and University Hospital, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan.
Yasuyuki FujitaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences and University Hospital, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan.
Kaoru OkugawaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences and University Hospital, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan.
Hideaki YahataDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences and University Hospital, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan.
Kiyoko KatoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences and University Hospital, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan.
Fukuoka University Hospital · JPNational Hospital Organization Kyushu Cancer Center · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Due to the recent trend of women having children at an older age, the number of pregnancies complicated by cervical cancer has increased. In the present study, the clinical characteristics of patients with cervical cancer complicated by pregnancy were analyzed. The clinicopathological characteristics and prognosis of patients with cervical cancer during pregnancy who underwent treatment at Kyushu University Hospital from January 2008 to December 2017 were assessed retrospectively from their medical records. The medical information of patients diagnosed within 6 months after parturition was also evaluated as these patients were considered to be affected by cervical cancer during pregnancy. A total of 19 women were diagnosed with cervical cancer during pregnancy (median age, 33 years), three of whom were diagnosed as negative for intraepithelial lesion or malignancy at the initial visit to a previous clinic after pregnancy. The tumor stage was IA1 in one patient, IB1 in 16 patients, IB2 in one patient and IVB in one patient. The median gestational age at the time of cervical cancer diagnosis was 13 weeks. One patient died of cervical cancer during the follow-up period. An additional 12 patients were diagnosed within 6 months after parturition. The median age of these patients was 35.5 years. Cancer screening was performed in 10 patients during pregnancy, none of whom were diagnosed with cervical cancer, including three patients who were negative for intraepithelial lesion or malignancy. Of the 12 patients, one had tumor stage IA1, eight had IB1, two had IB2 and one had IIB. Three patients experienced recurrence, of whom one died of cervical cancer. Advanced cervical cancer was diagnosed both during pregnancy and within 6 months after parturition. Diagnosis of cervical cancer during pregnancy is difficult even at an advanced stage; however, rapid diagnosis and prompt multidisciplinary treatment are critical. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the accuracy of cervical cancer diagnosis, and to characterize tumor cells and their microenvironment, during pregnancy.

Indexed as

diagnosisparturitionpregnancyprognosisuterine cervical neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID33680458
PMCPMC7890457
OpenAlexW3126578942

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.