Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33680331›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical and experimental dentistry2021

COVID-19 and oral lesions, short communication and review.

Sonia Egido-Moreno, Joan Valls-Roca-Umbert, Enric Jané-Salas, José López-López, Albert Estrugo-Devesa

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical and experimental dentistry, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Dermatopathology of COVID-19 infection and vaccination.Pathologie (Heidelberg, Germany) · 2022
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. The Oral Complications of COVID-19.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sonia Egido-MorenoDDS. Professor of Oral Pathology. Department of Odontostomatology. Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences (Dentistry), University of Barcelona. University Campus of Bellvitge, Barcelona, Spain.
Joan Valls-Roca-UmbertDDS, Professor of Master's degree, School of Dentistry, University of Barcelona. University Campus of Bellvitge, Barcelona, Spain.
Enric Jané-SalasPhD, DDS, MD. Professor of Oral Pathology. Department of Odontostomatology. Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences (Dentistry), University of Barcelona. University Campus of Bellvitge, Barcelona, Spain / Oral Health and Masticatory System Group (Bellvitge Biomedical Research Institute) IDIBELL, University of Barcelona, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain.
José López-LópezDDS, MD, PhD, Department of Odontoestomatology. Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences (School of Dentistry), University of Barcelona. University Campus of Bellvitge, Barcelona, Spain. / Dental Hospital University of Barcelona, (Barcelona University) / Oral Health and Masticatory System Group (Bellvitge Biomedical Research Institute) IDIBELL, Barcelona, Spain.
Albert Estrugo-DevesaPhD, DDS, MD. Professor of Oral Pathology. Department of Odontostomatology. Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences (Dentistry), University of Barcelona. University Campus of Bellvitge, Barcelona, Spain / Oral Health and Masticatory System Group (Bellvitge Biomedical Research Institute) IDIBELL, University of Barcelona, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe COVID-19 disease first appeared in December 2019 in Wuhan, China. The World Health Organization (WHO) declared the pandemic in March 2020, with 40 million cases and a million deaths in October 2020. COVID-19 also includes manifestations on the skin and mucous mucosal membrane. Objective: To evaluate the prevalence of the oral lesions associated to COVID-19 disease; and evaluate their clinical presentation and the hypothesized etiology. MATERIAL AND

methodsAn electronic literature search was performed in PubMed, Scopus and Índice Médico Español databases. The following combination of keywords and Boolean operators were used: "COVID-19 AND oral manifestations"; "COVID-19 AND oral lesions"; "COVID-19 AND mucosal lesions" ; "COVID-19 AND mucosal manifestations"; "SARS-COV-2 AND oral manifestations"; "SARS-COV-2 AND oral lesions"; "SARS-COV-2 AND mucosal lesions"; "SARS-COV-2 AND mucosal manifestations". Furthermore, the bibliography was reviewed to manually include additional articles. The risk of bias in individual studies was assessed by two blinded reviewers using the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) and the evidence levels of the articles found will be cataloged according to the level of evidence and grade of recommendation of Oxford Centre for Evidence-Based Medicine (CEBM).

results249 articles were found in the Medline / Pubmed database. There are no additional articles in the Scopus and Índice Médico Español databases. We selected 14 articles plus 5 more articles due to manual searching. Patients presented a wide variety of oral manifestations. The most prevalent were lesions with a solution of continuity (n = 48, 73.85%) and the most frequent area was the tongue (n = 41, 52.56%). The preferred treatment for the lesions is a localized one by using rinses.

conclusionsTo conclude, after the bibliographic review was performed, we can expect that the COVID-19 disease can cause cutaneous and mucosal lesions as secondary manifestations. Despite more studies being needed to confirm this.

Identifiers

PMID33680331
PMCPMC7920556

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.