ArticleFrontiers in plant science2021
Biochemical Characterization and Differential Expression of
Article in Frontiers in plant science, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.
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13 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.
- Multilevel evaluation of Prunus cerasifera Ehrh. rootstock candidates on nutritional and biochemical networks in 'Hacıhaliloğlu' apricot.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Influence of graft compatibility on fruit quality and mineral nutrient profile in 'Dinosaur Egg' (Frontiers in plant science · 2026Article
- Integrated application of phosphite, phosphate, and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi enhances postharvest longevity and quality of cut rose (Rosa hybrida cv. Dolce Vita) in soilless culture.BMC plant biology · 2025Article
- Evaluation of grafting compatibility and prediction modelling in Sapindus mukorossi.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Article
- Interstock-Mediated Graft Incompatibility: Insights into Photosynthetic Pigments, Carbohydrates, Antioxidant Defense Systems, and Hormones Response Mechanisms in Citrus.Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Mechanism for efficient nitrogen utilization by peach rootstock GF677 (Frontiers in plant science · 2025Article
- Isolation and Characterization ofGenes · 2024Article
- An Integrated Analysis of Anatomical and Sugar Contents Identifies How Night Temperatures Regulate the Healing Process of Oriental Melon Grafted onto Pumpkin.Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- The Impact of Rootstock on "Big Top" Nectarine Postharvest Concerning Chilling Injury, Biochemical and Molecular Parameters.Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Dissection of transcriptional events in graft incompatible reactions of "Bearss" lemon (Frontiers in plant science · 2024Article
- Defense Mechanisms Induced by Celery Seed Essential Oil against Powdery Mildew Incited byJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Metabolite profiling and transcriptome analyses provide insight into the regulatory network of graft incompatibility in litchi.Frontiers in genetics · 2022Article
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Grafting is an ancient plant propagation technique widely used in horticultural crops, particularly in fruit trees. However, the involvement of two different species in grafting may lead to lack of affinity and severe disorders between the graft components, known as graft-incompatibility. This complex agronomic trait is traditionally classified into two categories: "localized" (weak graft unions with breaks in cambial and vascular continuity at the graft interface and absence of visual symptoms in scion leaves and shoots) and "translocated" (degeneration of the sieve tubes and phloem companion cells at the graft interface causing translocation problems in neighboring tissues, and reddening/yellowing of scion leaves). Over the decades, more attention has been given to the different mechanisms underlying the "localized" type of graft-incompatibility; whereas the phenylpropanoid-derived compounds and the differential gene expression associated with the "translocated" graft-incompatibility remain unstudied. Therefore, the aim of this study was to shed light on the biochemical and molecular mechanisms involved in the typical "translocated" graft-incompatibility of peach/plum graft-combinations. In this study, the "Summergrand" (SG) nectarine cultivar was budded on two plum rootstocks: "Adara" and "Damas GF 1869". "Translocated" symptoms of incompatibility were shown and biochemically characterized in the case of "SG/Damas GF 1869" graft-combination, 3 years after grafting. Non-structural carbohydrates (soluble sugars and starch), phenolic compounds and antioxidant activity, were significantly enhanced in the incompatible graft-combination scion. Similarly, the enzymatic activities of the antioxidant enzyme peroxidase, the phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) and polyphenol oxidase involved in the phenylpropanoid pathway were significantly affected by the incompatible rootstock "Damas GF 1869", inducing higher activities in the scion than those induced by the compatible rootstock "Adara". In addition, a positive and strong correlation was obtained between total phenol content, antioxidant capacity and the expression of the key genes involved in the phenylpropanoid pathway,
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