ReviewFrontiers in endocrinology2020
The Role of β Cell Stress and Neo-Epitopes in the Immunopathology of Type 1 Diabetes.
Review in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.
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Who cites it
41 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.
- Beta Cell Stress to Epitope Diversification: Post-Translationally Modified Antigens in Type 1 Diabetes.Immunological reviews · 2026Review
- GLP1-E2 therapy delays autoimmune diabetes in late-stage prediabetic NOD mice and potentiates low-dose anti-CD3 therapy for enhanced disease protection.Diabetologia · 2026Article
- Oxidative Post-Translational Modifications of Insulin in Type 1 Diabetes Autoimmunity.Immunological reviews · 2026Review
- Citrullination and Deamidation in Type 1 Diabetes: Linking Beta Cell Stress to Neoantigen-Driven Autoimmunity.Immunological reviews · 2026Review
- Elevated MANF expression in β cells protects mice from streptozotocin-induced diabetes by attenuating islet stress and immunogenicity.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2026Article
- Using animal models to decipher the role of polyamines in the pancreas and β Cell.Amino acids · 2026Review
- RIPK1 regulates β-cell fate via actions on gene expression and kinase signaling in a mouse model of β-cell self-reactivity.Cell death & disease · 2026Article
- Insulin production is sustained during DNA damage-mediated senescence in adult human beta cells.Diabetologia · 2026Article
- NMR and proteomic analysis of Cornus officinalis extract reveals abundance of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural and induced expression of Nrf2 and superoxide dismutase-2 in 1.1B4 human pancreatic β-cells and murine islets.Molecular and cellular endocrinology · 2026Article
- Neoepitopes at the crossroads of immunometabolism: metabolic remodeling of antigen presentation in type 1 diabetes.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Phenotype of insulin-dependent diabetes in chronic undernutrition: beta cell stress and immune dysfunction-a rural sub-Saharan perspective on type 5 diabetes.Diabetologia · 2025Review
- Interleukin 15 and autoimmune disorders: pathophysiology, therapeutic potential, and clinical implications.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2025Review
- Article
- Type 1 Diabetes: A Guide to Autoimmune Mechanisms for Clinicians.Diabetes, obesity & metabolism · 2025Review
- Pancreatic exocrine damage induces beta cell stress in zebrafish larvae.Diabetologia · 2025Article
- Pharmacological inhibition of tyrosine protein-kinase 2 reduces islet inflammation and delays type 1 diabetes onset in mice.EBioMedicine · 2025Article
- microRNAs in Type 1 Diabetes: Roles, Pathological Mechanisms, and Therapeutic Potential.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Dia-B-Ties: B Cells in the Islet-Immune-Cell Interface in T1D.Biomolecules · 2025Review
- Interaction of B0AT1 Deficiency and Diet on Metabolic Function and Diabetes Incidence in Male Nonobese Diabetic Mice.Endocrinology · 2025Article
- The protective roles of eugenol on type 1 diabetes mellitus through NRF2-mediated oxidative stress pathway.eLife · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Due to their secretory function, β cells are predisposed to higher levels of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress and greater sensitivity to inflammation than other cell types. These stresses elicit changes in β cells that alter their function and immunogenicity, including defective ribosomal initiation, post-translational modifications (PTMs) of endogenous β cell proteins, and alternative splicing. Multiple published reports confirm the presence of not only CD8+ T cells, but also autoreactive CD4+ T cells within pancreatic islets. Although the specificities of T cells that infiltrate human islets are incompletely characterized, they have been confirmed to include neo-epitopes that are formed through stress-related enzymatic modifications of β cell proteins. This article summarizes emerging knowledge about stress-induced changes in β cells and data supporting a role for neo-antigen formation and cross-talk between immune cells and β cells that provokes autoimmune attack - leading to a breakdown in tissue-specific tolerance in subjects who develop type 1 diabetes.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.