Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33677838›Full record

ArticleBirth (Berkeley, Calif.)2021

The role of pandemic-related pregnancy stress in preference for community birth during the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States.

Heidi Preis, Brittain Mahaffey, Marci Lobel

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Birth (Berkeley, Calif.), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Predictors of COVID-19 Pandemic-Related Pregnancy Stress: Prenatal and Postpartum Experiences in Canada.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
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  10. Alternate Birth Strategies.International journal of women's health · 2023
    Review
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  12. The impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on birth satisfaction in a prospective cohort of 2,341 U.S. women.Women and birth : journal of the Australian College of Midwives · 2022
    Article
  13. Experiences of Birth during COVID-19 Pandemic in Italy and Spain: A Thematic Analysis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Pandemic Stress and Its Correlates among Pregnant Women during the Second Wave of COVID-19 in Poland.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
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  19. Adverse Perinatal Outcomes Predicted by Prenatal Maternal Stress Among U.S. Women at the COVID-19 Pandemic Onset.Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Heidi PreisDepartment of Psychology, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0459-290X
Brittain MahaffeyDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Health, Renaissance School of Medicine, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0134-9584
Marci LobelDepartment of Psychology, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7841-2422
Stony Brook School · USStony Brook University · US

Funding

Evaluation and validation of a novel instrument to assess the psychosocial and drug history backgrounds of pregnant women with or without Opioid Use DisorderR21DA049827 · NIDA · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI PREIS, HEIDI · 2020 to 2021
$868k
An Internet-Delivered Mind-Body Program for Reducing Prenatal Maternal StressK23HD092888 · NICHD · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI MAHAFFEY, BRITTAIN LYNN · 2018 to 2022
$702k
NICHD NIH HHS K23 HD092888NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA049827NIH HHS K23HD092888NIH HHS R21DA049827Stony Brook University Office of the Vice President for Research and Institute for Engineering-Driven Medicine COVID-19 Seed Grant
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe COVID-19 pandemic introduced unparalleled uncertainty into the lives of pregnant women, including concerns about where it is the safest to give birth, while preserving their rights and wishes. Reports on the increased interest in community births (at home or in birth centers) are emerging. The purpose of this project was to quantitatively investigate psychological factors related to this birth preference.

methodsThis study included 3896 pregnant women from the COVID-19 Pregnancy Experiences (COPE) Study who were anticipating a vaginal birth. COPE Study participants were recruited online between April 24 and May 15, 2020, and completed a questionnaire that included preference with respect to place of birth and psychological constructs: fear of childbirth, basic beliefs about birth, pandemic-related preparedness stress, and pandemic-related perinatal infection stress.

resultsWomen who preferred a community birth, on average, had less childbirth fear, had stronger beliefs that birth is a natural process, were less likely to see birth as a medical process, and were less stressed about being unprepared for birth and being infected with COVID-19. In multivariate models, higher stress about perinatal COVID-19 infection was associated with greater likelihood of preferring a community birth. The effect of perinatal infection stress on preference was stronger when preparedness stress was high. DISCUSSION: Women's birth preferences during the COVID-19 pandemic are associated with psychological processes related to risk perception. Community births are more appealing to women who view being in a hospital as hazardous because of the pandemic. Policies and prenatal care aimed to increase access to safe in-hospital and out-of-hospital birth services should be encouraged.

Indexed as

COVID-19Pregnancy ComplicationsStress, PsychologicalAdultBirthing CentersFearFemaleHome ChildbirthHumansParturitionPatient PreferencePregnancyPregnant PeopleSARS-CoV-2Social PerceptionUncertaintybeliefs about birthCOVID-19 pandemicfear of birthpandemic-related pregnancy stressplace of birth

Identifiers

PMID33677838
PMCPMC8250474
OpenAlexW3135298843

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.