Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33677768›Full record

Trial reportInternational journal of hematology2021

Drug interaction between letermovir and voriconazole after allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation.

Toshihisa Nakashima, Yoshihiro Inamoto, Yayoi Fukushi, Yoshiyuki Doke, Hironobu Hashimoto, Takahiro Fukuda, Masakazu Yamaguchi

Abstract readClinical Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in International journal of hematology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Managing Invasive Fungal Infections During Allogeneic Hematopoietic Transplantation: A 2025 Update.Mediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases · 2025
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Observational
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Toshihisa NakashimaDepartment of Pharmacy, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6048-2502
Yoshihiro InamotoDepartment of Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation, National Cancer Center Hospital, 5-1-1 Tsukiji, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan. yinamoto@ncc.go.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4881-0427
Yayoi FukushiDepartment of Pharmacy, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Yoshiyuki DokeDepartment of Pharmacy, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Hironobu HashimotoDepartment of Pharmacy, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Takahiro FukudaDepartment of Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation, National Cancer Center Hospital, 5-1-1 Tsukiji, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan.
Masakazu YamaguchiDepartment of Pharmacy, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Tokyo National Hospital · JPNational Cancer Center · US

Funding

National Cancer Research and Development Fund 26-A-26
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Letermovir has been approved for the prevention of cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HCT). Letermovir is a cytochrome P450 (CYP) 2C19 inducer. Voriconazole, which is a broad-spectrum triazole antifungal agent, is mainly metabolized by CYP2C19. Thus, voriconazole trough concentration may decrease due to the drug interaction between voriconazole and letermovir. This study aimed to clarify the effects of letermovir on voriconazole trough concentration in allogeneic HCT recipients. We retrospectively examined voriconazole trough concentration in 24 allogeneic HCT recipients who had letermovir for prevention of CMV infection. The median voriconazole C/D ratios significantly decreased after starting letermovir from 0.25 L/kg to 0.11 L/kg (p < 0.01), and increased after discontinuing letermovir from 0.15 L/kg to 0.24 L/kg (p = 0.02). The median fold change of voriconazole trough concentration during letermovir administration was 0.40. Our results suggest that voriconazole trough concentration decreases when voriconazole is combined with letermovir in allogeneic HCT recipients. Therefore, close therapeutic drug monitoring of voriconazole trough concentration is warranted in allogeneic HCT recipients after starting or discontinuing letermovir.

Indexed as

AcetatesCytomegalovirusHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationQuinazolinesVoriconazoleAdultAgedAllograftsCytomegalovirus InfectionsDrug InteractionsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesAcetatesletermovirQuinazolinesVoriconazoleAllogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantationDrug–drug interactionLetermovirVoriconazole

Identifiers

PMID33677768
OpenAlexW3133646344

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.