Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33677556›Full record

ArticleEuropean heart journal2021

Genome-wide association analysis in dilated cardiomyopathy reveals two new players in systolic heart failure on chromosomes 3p25.1 and 22q11.23.

Sophie Garnier, Magdalena Harakalova, Stefan Weiss, Michal Mokry, Vera Regitz-Zagrosek, Christian Hengstenberg, Thomas P Cappola, Richard Isnard, Eloisa Arbustini, Stuart A Cook and 66 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European heart journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 52 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
11.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 89 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Genetics of Sudden Cardiac Death.Diseases (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

76 authors at 20 institutions in 13 countries.

Sophie GarnierSorbonne Université, INSERM, UMR-S1166, Research Unit on Cardiovascular Disorders, Metabolism and Nutrition, Team Genomics & Pathophysiology of Cardiovascular Diseases, Paris 75013, France.ORCID 0000-0002-7492-1617
Magdalena HarakalovaDepartment of Cardiology, Division Heart & Lungs, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-7293-1029
Stefan WeissInterfaculty Institute for Genetics and Functional Genomics, Department of Functional Genomics, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Michal MokryDepartment of Cardiology, Division Heart & Lungs, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Vera Regitz-ZagrosekInstitute of Gender in Medicine and Center for Cardiovascular Research, Charite University Hospital, Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3566-3467
Christian HengstenbergDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Medical University of Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-8284-2994
Thomas P CappolaPenn Cardiovascular Institute and Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Richard IsnardSorbonne Université, INSERM, UMR-S1166, Research Unit on Cardiovascular Disorders, Metabolism and Nutrition, Team Genomics & Pathophysiology of Cardiovascular Diseases, Paris 75013, France.ORCID 0000-0002-3439-8104
Eloisa ArbustiniIRCCS Fondazione Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2948-7994
Stuart A CookNational Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Jessica van SettenDepartment of Cardiology, Division Heart & Lungs, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-4934-7510
Jorg J A CalisDepartment of Cardiology, Division Heart & Lungs, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-7741-3394
Hakon HakonarsonCenter for Applied Genomics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2814-7461
Michael P MorleyPenn Cardiovascular Institute and Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Klaus StarkDepartment of Genetic Epidemiology, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7832-1942
Sanjay K PrasadNational Heart Centre Singapore, Singapore.
Jin LiCenter for Applied Genomics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Declan P O'ReganMedical Research Council Clinical Sciences Centre, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, South Kensington Campus, London SW7 2AZ, UK.
Maurizia GrassoCentre for Inherited Cardiovascular Diseases-IRCCS Fondazione Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2611-4295
Martina Müller-NurasyidInstitute of Genetic Epidemiology, Helmholtz Zentrum München-German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.
Thomas MeitingerInstitute of Genetic Epidemiology, Helmholtz Zentrum München-German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.
Jean-Philippe EmpanaUniversité de Paris, INSERM, UMR-S970, Integrative Epidemiology of cardiovascular disease, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-1469-7772
Konstantin StrauchInstitute of Genetic Epidemiology, Helmholtz Zentrum München-German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.
Melanie WaldenbergerResearch unit of Molecular Epidemiology, Helmholtz Zentrum München-German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.
Kenneth B MarguilesPenn Cardiovascular Institute and Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Christine E SeidmanDepartment of Medicine and Genetics Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Georgios KararigasDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Vatnsmýrarvegur 16, 101 Reykjavík, Iceland.ORCID 0000-0002-8187-0176
Benjamin MederInstitute for Cardiomyopathies Heidelberg, Heidelberg University, Germany.
Jan HaasInstitute for Cardiomyopathies Heidelberg, Heidelberg University, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8040-8289
Pierre BoutouyrieUniversité de Paris, INSERM, UMR-S970, Integrative Epidemiology of cardiovascular disease, Paris, France.
Patrick LacolleyINSERM U1116, Faculté de Médecine, Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, France.ORCID 0000-0002-2938-1383
Xavier JouvenUniversité de Paris, INSERM, UMR-S970, Integrative Epidemiology of cardiovascular disease, Paris, France.
Jeanette ErdmannMedizinische Klinik und Poliklinik, Universitätsmedizin der Johannes-Gutenberg Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-4486-6231
Stefan BlankenbergMedizinische Klinik II, Universität Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany.
Thomas WichterDept. of Cardiology and Angiology, Niels-Stensen-Kliniken Marienhospital Osnabrück, Heart Centre Osnabrück/Bad Rothenfelde, Osnabrück 49074, Germany.
Volker RuppertKlinik für Innere Medizin-Kardiologie UKGM GmbH Standort Marburg Baldingerstrasse, Marburg, Germany.
Luigi TavazziMaria Cecilia Hospital, GVM Care and Research, Cotignola, Italy.
Olivier DubourgUniversité de Versailles-Saint Quentin, Hôpital Ambroise Paré, AP-HP, Boulogne, France.
Gérard RoizesInstitut de Génétique Humaine, UPR 1142, CNRS, Montpellier, France.ORCID 0000-0002-8335-8571
Richard DorentService de Cardiologie, CHU Tenon, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-6159-1372
Pascal de GrooteService de Cardiologie, Hôpital Cardiologique, Lille, France.
Laurent FauchierService de Cardiologie, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Trousseau, Tours, France.ORCID 0000-0002-9267-1658
Jean-Noël TrochuUniversité de Nantes, CHU Nantes, CNRS, INSERM, l'institut du thorax, Nantes 44000, France.
Jean-François AupetitDépartement de pathologie cardiovasculaire, Hôpital Saint-Joseph-Saint-Luc, Lyon, France.
Zofia T BilinskaUnit for Screening Studies in Inherited Cardiovascular Diseases, National Institute of Cardiology, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-1451-2069
Marine GermainUniv. Bordeaux, INSERM, BPH, U1219, Bordeaux 33000, France.
Uwe VölkerInterfaculty Institute for Genetics and Functional Genomics, Department of Functional Genomics, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Daiane HemerichDepartment of Cardiology, Division Heart & Lungs, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-7929-8107
Ibticem RajiAP-HP, Département de Génétique, Centre de Référence Maladies Cardiaques Héréditaires, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France.
Delphine Bacq-DaianCentre National de Recherche en Génomique Humaine (CNRGH), Institut de Biologie François Jacob, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Evry 91057, France.
Carole ProustUniv. Bordeaux, INSERM, BPH, U1219, Bordeaux 33000, France.
Paloma RemiorDepartment of Cardiology, Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro, CIBERCV, Madrid, Spain.
Manuel Gomez-BuenoDepartment of Cardiology, Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro, CIBERCV, Madrid, Spain.
Kristin LehnertDZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), partner site Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2342-3949
Renee MaasDepartment of Cardiology, Division Heart & Lungs, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Robert OlasoCentre National de Recherche en Génomique Humaine (CNRGH), Institut de Biologie François Jacob, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Evry 91057, France.
Ganapathi Varma SaripellaSorbonne Université, INSERM, UMR-S1166, Research Unit on Cardiovascular Disorders, Metabolism and Nutrition, Team Genomics & Pathophysiology of Cardiovascular Diseases, Paris 75013, France.ORCID 0000-0003-3504-9333
Stephan B FelixDZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), partner site Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Steven McGinnCentre National de Recherche en Génomique Humaine (CNRGH), Institut de Biologie François Jacob, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Evry 91057, France.
Laëtitia Duboscq-BidotSorbonne Université, INSERM, UMR-S1166, Research Unit on Cardiovascular Disorders, Metabolism and Nutrition, Team Genomics & Pathophysiology of Cardiovascular Diseases, Paris 75013, France.ORCID 0000-0001-6279-1408
Alain van MilDepartment of Cardiology, Division Heart & Lungs, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-9906-5047
Céline BesseCentre National de Recherche en Génomique Humaine (CNRGH), Institut de Biologie François Jacob, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Evry 91057, France.ORCID 0000-0002-1953-1931
Vincent FontaineSorbonne Université, INSERM, UMR-S1166, Research Unit on Cardiovascular Disorders, Metabolism and Nutrition, Team Genomics & Pathophysiology of Cardiovascular Diseases, Paris 75013, France.
Hélène BlanchéLaboratory of Excellence GENMED (Medical Genomics).
Flavie AderSorbonne Université, INSERM, UMR-S1166, Research Unit on Cardiovascular Disorders, Metabolism and Nutrition, Team Genomics & Pathophysiology of Cardiovascular Diseases, Paris 75013, France.
Brendan KeatingDivision of Transplantation, Department of Surgery, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Angélique CurjolAP-HP, Département de Génétique, Centre de Référence Maladies Cardiaques Héréditaires, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France.
Anne BolandCentre National de Recherche en Génomique Humaine (CNRGH), Institut de Biologie François Jacob, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Evry 91057, France.ORCID 0000-0001-8789-5676
Michel KomajdaSorbonne Université, INSERM, UMR-S1166, Research Unit on Cardiovascular Disorders, Metabolism and Nutrition, Team Genomics & Pathophysiology of Cardiovascular Diseases, Paris 75013, France.ORCID 0000-0002-3010-5589
François CambienUniv. Bordeaux, INSERM, BPH, U1219, Bordeaux 33000, France.
Jean-François DeleuzeCentre National de Recherche en Génomique Humaine (CNRGH), Institut de Biologie François Jacob, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Evry 91057, France.
Marcus DörrDZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), partner site Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Folkert W AsselbergsDepartment of Cardiology, Division Heart & Lungs, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Eric VillardSorbonne Université, INSERM, UMR-S1166, Research Unit on Cardiovascular Disorders, Metabolism and Nutrition, Team Genomics & Pathophysiology of Cardiovascular Diseases, Paris 75013, France.
David-Alexandre TrégouëtUniv. Bordeaux, INSERM, BPH, U1219, Bordeaux 33000, France.
Philippe CharronSorbonne Université, INSERM, UMR-S1166, Research Unit on Cardiovascular Disorders, Metabolism and Nutrition, Team Genomics & Pathophysiology of Cardiovascular Diseases, Paris 75013, France.ORCID 0000-0002-1782-1118
Inserm · FRUtrecht University · NLCommissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives · FRUniversitätsmedizin Greifswald · DEUniversité de Bordeaux · FRUniversity of Pennsylvania · USSorbonne Université · FRCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRCentro de Investigación en Red en Enfermedades Cardiovasculares · ESChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia · USHeidelberg University · DEHelmholtz Zentrum München · DEJohannes Gutenberg University Mainz · DEPoliclinico San Matteo Fondazione · ITUniversity of Regensburg · DEAssistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris · FRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Tours · FRDélégation Paris 5 · FRDuke-NUS Medical School · SGFondation Jean Dausset-CEPH · FR

Funding

MTSS1 in Myocardial DiseaseR01HL141232 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI THOMAS P. CAPPOLA, Scott Michael Damrauer · 2019 to 2026
$4.7M
British Heart Foundation NH/17/1/32725British Heart Foundation RG/19/6/34387Medical Research Council MC-A651-53301Medical Research Council MC_U120085815Medical Research Council MC_UP_1605/13NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL141232
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsOur objective was to better understand the genetic bases of dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM), a leading cause of systolic heart failure. METHODS AND

resultsWe conducted the largest genome-wide association study performed so far in DCM, with 2719 cases and 4440 controls in the discovery population. We identified and replicated two new DCM-associated loci on chromosome 3p25.1 [lead single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) rs62232870, P = 8.7 × 10-11 and 7.7 × 10-4 in the discovery and replication steps, respectively] and chromosome 22q11.23 (lead SNP rs7284877, P = 3.3 × 10-8 and 1.4 × 10-3 in the discovery and replication steps, respectively), while confirming two previously identified DCM loci on chromosomes 10 and 1, BAG3 and HSPB7. A genetic risk score constructed from the number of risk alleles at these four DCM loci revealed a 3-fold increased risk of DCM for individuals with 8 risk alleles compared to individuals with 5 risk alleles (median of the referral population). In silico annotation and functional 4C-sequencing analyses on iPSC-derived cardiomyocytes identify SLC6A6 as the most likely DCM gene at the 3p25.1 locus. This gene encodes a taurine transporter whose involvement in myocardial dysfunction and DCM is supported by numerous observations in humans and animals. At the 22q11.23 locus, in silico and data mining annotations, and to a lesser extent functional analysis, strongly suggest SMARCB1 as the candidate culprit gene.

conclusionThis study provides a better understanding of the genetic architecture of DCM and sheds light on novel biological pathways underlying heart failure.

Indexed as

Cardiomyopathy, DilatedHeart Failure, SystolicAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAnimalsApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsChromosomesGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansPolymorphism, Single NucleotideAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsBAG3 protein, human4C-sequencingDilated cardiomyopathyGenetic risk scoreGWASHeart failureImputation

Identifiers

PMID33677556
PMCPMC8139853
OpenAlexW3133997793

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