Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33676564›Full record

ArticleInfectious diseases of poverty2021

Effects of management of infection source of echinococcosis in Linzhi, Tibet Autonomous Region of China.

Ying Wang, Bing-Cheng Ma, Li-Ying Wang, Gongsang Quzhen, Hua-Sheng Pang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infectious diseases of poverty, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ying Wang *National Institute of Parasitic Diseases, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention; Chinese Center for Tropical Diseases Research; WHO Collaborating Center for Tropical Diseases; National Center for International Research on Tropical Diseases, MOST; Key Laboratory of Parasite and Vector Biology, MOH, Shanghai, 200025, China.
Bing-Cheng Ma *Linzhi Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Linzhi, 850000, China.
Li-Ying WangNational Institute of Parasitic Diseases, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention; Chinese Center for Tropical Diseases Research; WHO Collaborating Center for Tropical Diseases; National Center for International Research on Tropical Diseases, MOST; Key Laboratory of Parasite and Vector Biology, MOH, Shanghai, 200025, China. wangliyingcdc@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2692-2770
Gongsang QuzhenTibet Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Key Laboratory of Echinococcosis Prevention and Control, National Health Commission, Lhasa, 850000, China.
Hua-Sheng PangTibet Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Key Laboratory of Echinococcosis Prevention and Control, National Health Commission, Lhasa, 850000, China.

Funding

NHC Key Laboratory of Echinococcosis Prevention and Control 2020WZK2008Young Scientists Fund 81601792Young Scientists Fund 81703281
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEchinococcosis is highly endemic in western and northern China. Tibet Autonomous Region (TAR) is the most serious prevalent area. Linzhi is located in southeastern part of TAR. Dogs are the primary infection source for the transmission of echinococcosis to humans. A control and prevention campaign based on dog management has been implemented in the past three years. This study aims to evaluate the effects of dog management on the infection rate of dogs.

methodsData of dog population, registration and de-worming of seven counties/district in Linzhi between 2017 and 2019 were obtained from the annual prevention and control report. Domestic dog fecal samples were collected from each endemic town of seven counties/district in Linzhi in 2019 to determine the infection of domestic dogs using coproantigen enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Data analysis was processed using SPSS statistics to compare dog infection rate between 2016 and 2019 by chi-square test, and maps were mapped using ArcGIS.

resultsIn Linzhi, domestic dog population has decreased from 17 407 in 2017 to 12 663 in 2019, while the registration rate has increased from 75.9% in 2017 to 98.6% in 2019. Similarly, stray dog population has decreased from 14 336 in 2017 to 11 837 in 2019, while sheltered rate has increased from 84.6% in 2017 to 96.6% in 2019. Dog de-worming frequency has increased from 4 times per annum in 2017 to 12 times in 2019, indicating that approximately every dog was dewormed monthly. A total of 2715 dog fecal samples were collected for coproantigen ELISA assay. The dog infection rate was 2.8% (77/2715) in 2019, which was significantly lower than 7.3% (45/618) in 2016 (P < 0.05).

conclusionsIncreased dog registration, decreased dog population, and increased dog de-worming frequency contributed to significantly decrease the dog infection rate in Linzhi. Control and prevention campaign based on dog management could significantly decrease dog infection with Echinococcus spp. in echinococcosis endemic areas.

Indexed as

Dog DiseasesAnimalsAntinematodal AgentsChinaDogsEchinococcosisFecesHumansAntinematodal AgentsChinaDog infectionDog managementEchinococcosisLinzhi

Identifiers

PMID33676564
PMCPMC7936428

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.