Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33676515›Full record

SynthesisHuman resources for health2021

Training in communication skills for self-efficacy of health professionals: a systematic review.

Ádala Nayana de Sousa Mata, Kesley Pablo Morais de Azevedo, Liliane Pereira Braga, Gidyenne Christine Bandeira Silva de Medeiros, Victor Hugo de Oliveira Segundo, Isaac Newton Machado Bezerra, Isac Davidson Santiago Fernandes Pimenta, Ismael Martinez Nicolás, Grasiela Piuvezam

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Human resources for health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 94 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
94citing papers in PubMed, 7 pooled it
33.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

94 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 185 citations in OpenAlex.

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34 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ádala Nayana de Sousa MataMulticampi School of Medical Sciences of Rio Grande do Norte, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Av. Coronel Martiniano, 541, Centro, Caicó, RN, ZIP Code: 59300-000, Brazil. adalamata@gmail.com.
Kesley Pablo Morais de AzevedoPost-Graduate Program in Public Health, Health Science Center, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Av. Sen. Salgado Filho, 1787 - Lagoa Nova, Natal, RN, ZIP Code: 59056-000, Brazil.
Liliane Pereira BragaMulticampi School of Medical Sciences of Rio Grande do Norte, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Av. Coronel Martiniano, 541, Centro, Caicó, RN, ZIP Code: 59300-000, Brazil.
Gidyenne Christine Bandeira Silva de MedeirosDepartment of Nutricion, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, University Campus, Av. Senador Salgado Filho, 3000, Lagoa Nova, Natal, RN, ZIP Code: 59.078-970, Brazil.
Victor Hugo de Oliveira SegundoPost-Graduate Program in Public Health, Health Science Center, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Av. Sen. Salgado Filho, 1787 - Lagoa Nova, Natal, RN, ZIP Code: 59056-000, Brazil.
Isaac Newton Machado BezerraAcademic Center of Vitória, Federal University of Pernanmbuco, R. Aldo do reservatório, s/n, Bela Vista, Vitória de Santo Antão, PE, ZIP Code: 55608-680, Brazil.
Isac Davidson Santiago Fernandes PimentaPost-Graduate Program in Public Health, Health Science Center, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Av. Sen. Salgado Filho, 1787 - Lagoa Nova, Natal, RN, ZIP Code: 59056-000, Brazil.
Ismael Martinez NicolásDepartment of Health Sciences, Catholic University San Antonio de Murcia, San Antonio de Murcia, Campus de los Jerónimos, 135, 30107, Guadalupe, Murcia, Spain.
Grasiela PiuvezamDepartment of Public Health, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, University Campus, Av. Senador Salgado Filho, 3000, Lagoa Nova, Natal, RN, ZIP Code: 59.078-970, Brazil.
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte · BRUniversidad Católica San Antonio de Murcia · ESUniversidade Federal de Pernambuco · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCommunication skills are essential for health professionals to establish a positive relationship with their patients, improving their health and quality of life. In this perspective, communication skills training can be effective strategies to improve the care provided by professionals in patient care and the quality of health services.

objectiveTo identify the best available evidence on training programs in communication skills to promote changes in attitude and behavior or self-efficacy of health professionals.

methodsSystematic searches were performed in eight databases, evaluating Randomized Controlled Trials and quasi-experimental studies with a control group, focusing on training communication skills for health professionals, who assessed self-efficacy or behaviors related to these skills. The phases of study selection and data extraction were carried out by two independent researchers, and the conflicts were resolved by a third. The risk of bias was assessed using the Cochrane method.

resultsEight studies were included in the review. Most programs lasted between 4½ h and 2 days, involved information about communication skills and the content was applied to the health professionals' context. Several teaching strategies were used, such as lectures, videos and dramatizations and the evaluation was carried out using different instruments. Improvements in the performance and in the self-efficacy of communication skills were observed in the trained groups. The RCT had a low risk of bias and the quasi-experimental studies had a moderate risk.

conclusionTraining in communication skills can improve the performance and self-efficacy of health professionals. Programs that approach the conceptual issues and promote the space for experiential learning could be effective in communication skills training for professionals. PROSPERO: CRD42019129384.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeSelf EfficacyCommunicationHealth PersonnelHumansCommunicationHealth personnelSelf-efficacySystematic reviewTraining

Identifiers

PMID33676515
PMCPMC7937280
OpenAlexW3134945450

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.